【題目】1~5題用though, although, but, yet填空;6~7根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。
【1】________ we did our best, our football team failed in the match.
【2】It was very late, ________ the farmers still went on working.
【3】I still remember my first English teacher ________ we haven't seen each other for many years.
【4】________my grandfather is old, he is full of energy.
【5】________I failed, ________ I'll try again.
【6】盡管他工作忙,但他還是抽出時間來與家人在一起。
________ he was busy with his work, he spared his time to be with his family.
【7】雖然下著傾盆大雨,學(xué)生們還是去上學(xué)了。
________ it was raining cats and dogs, ________ the students went to school.
【答案】
【1】Though/Although
【2】but/yet
【3】though/although
【4】Though/Although
【5】 Though/Although yet
【6】Though/Although
【7】 Though/Although yet
【解析】
【1】句意:雖然我們盡力了,但我們的足球隊在比賽中失敗了。
though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________ we did our best翻譯為“雖然我們盡力了”,可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系,故答案為Though/Although。
【2】句意:很晚了,但是農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。
but/yet兩者意思都是“但是”,都是并列連詞。根據(jù)句意,________ the farmers still went on working.“但是農(nóng)民們?nèi)匀焕^續(xù)工作。”,可知兩句表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為but/yet。
【3】句意:我仍然記得我的第一位英語老師,盡管我們已經(jīng)很多年沒見面了。
though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________ we haven't seen each other for many years.翻譯為“盡管我們已經(jīng)很多年沒見面了。”可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系,故答案為Though/Although。
【4】句意:雖然我祖父年紀(jì)大了,但他精力充沛。
though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________my grandfather is old“雖然我祖父年紀(jì)大了”,可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系,故答案為Though/Although。
【5】句意:雖然我失敗了,但我會再試一次。
though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________I failed“雖然我失敗了”,可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系;though/although與but不能連用,所以在第二個空中:“________ I'll try again.”用副詞yet“但是”。故答案為(1) Though/Although (2) yet。
【6】though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________ he was busy with his work“盡管他工作忙”,可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系,故答案為Though/Although。
【7】though/although兩者意思都是“盡管,雖然”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)句意,________ it was raining cats and dogs “雖然下著傾盆大雨”,可知兩句表達的是讓步關(guān)系;而though/although與but不能連用,所以在第二個空中:________ the students went to school.“但學(xué)生們還是去上學(xué)了。”用副詞yet“但是”。故答案為(1) Though/Although (2)yet。
在本題中,yet有兩種詞性;并列連詞和副詞。
比如:雖然她忙于工作,但她還是擠出時間與家人在一起?梢杂幸韵氯N翻譯:
1. Though she was busy with her work, yet she managed to find time to stay with her family.(yet為副詞,可以與although/though連用)
2. She was busy with her work, and yet she managed to find time to stay with her family.(這里是副詞,and yet ==but )
3.She was busy with her work, yet she managed to find time to stay with her family(這里是并列連詞,意思為:雖然…,但是… 。相當(dāng)于but )
注:but為并列連詞,不可以與從屬連詞although(though)連用。
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