【題目】 Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Students in other countries also have it. Let's take a look!

China| Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站軍姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (疊被子). Some students say that it is not useful. But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (獨(dú)立的) and responsible (有責(zé)任感的).

The US | US schools don't force (強(qiáng)迫) students to take military training. If children are interested in the military, they can attend military camps. These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own. For example, a group might have the task of climbing over (翻越) a high wall. If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again. So everyone must help each other and finish the task together.

The UK| The UK pays attention to military training for students, especially college students. There are Officer Training Corps (軍官訓(xùn)練員,OTC in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊). Students can make money by taking part in military exercises. They can earn up to 60 per day.

Military training in different 1

Where

2 to do

Feelings

China

※Learn how to3 at attention, do the goose-stepping and fold quilts.

※Some people think it encourages students to be more 4 and responsible.

The US

※Finish tasks5 , such as climbing over a high wall.

※If even one person6 , the whole group needs to do it again.

※It is7 for children to take part in them because they help children to work in a team and encourage them to work out problems by 8

The UK

※OTC in some universities9 students chances to learn first aid, weapons training, radio communications and so on.

※They can also earn money from training.

※ Students learn a lot of military10during the training.

【答案】

1countries

2what

3Stand

4independent

5together

6fails

7necessary

8Themselves

9give/offer

10skills

【解析】

文章主要介紹了中國(guó),美國(guó)和英國(guó)三個(gè)國(guó)家的學(xué)生軍訓(xùn)的情況。

1根據(jù)文章的理解可知,文章講述的是不同國(guó)家學(xué)生軍訓(xùn)的情況,所以這里應(yīng)該指的是“不同的國(guó)家”,所以這里的“國(guó)家”應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為countries。

2根據(jù)整個(gè)表格第二行可知,第一欄是where是地點(diǎn),第二欄應(yīng)該是交代需要做的一些事情,且有對(duì)應(yīng)的列中也可以得出是列舉要做的事情,故答案為what。

3根據(jù)文中Military training in China usually teaches students things like standing at attention (站軍姿), goose-stepping (正步走) and folding a quilt (疊被子).可知,中國(guó)學(xué)生軍訓(xùn)要站軍姿,走正步,疊被子,而空格前有to,所以空格應(yīng)該用原形,故答案為stand。

4根據(jù)文中But others feel it encourages them to be more independent (獨(dú)立的) and responsible.但也有人認(rèn)為這會(huì)鼓勵(lì)他們更加獨(dú)立和負(fù)責(zé)任。所以這里應(yīng)該是表示“更加獨(dú)立”,故答案為independent。

5根據(jù)文中These activities help children work in a team這些活動(dòng)幫助孩子們?cè)谝粋(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)中工作?芍,這里是指“要求他們一起完成任務(wù)”,英語中表達(dá)“一起”是together,故答案為together。

6根據(jù)句中 If even one person cannot climb over the wall, the whole group needs to do it again.如果連一個(gè)人都爬不過墻,整個(gè)小組需要再做一次。所以這里指的是如果有人失敗,就要全部重來,英語中“失敗”是fail,而主語是one person,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用三單形式,故答案為fails。

7根據(jù)文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.這些活動(dòng)幫助孩子們?cè)趫F(tuán)隊(duì)中工作,并鼓勵(lì)他們自己解決問題?芍,參加軍訓(xùn)是有必要的,故答案為necessary

8根據(jù)文中These activities help children work in a team and encourage them to work out problems on their own.這些活動(dòng)幫助孩子們?cè)趫F(tuán)隊(duì)中工作,并鼓勵(lì)他們自己解決問題?芍且麄冏约航鉀Q問題,故答案為themselves。

9根據(jù)文中There are Officer Training Corps (軍官訓(xùn)練員,OTC in some universities. In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊).可知,這里是表達(dá)可以提供給學(xué)生這樣的機(jī)會(huì),而主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用原形,故答案為give。

10根據(jù)文中In the OTC, students can learn military skills like first aid (急救), weapons (武器) training and radio communications (無線電通訊).可知,他們可以通過軍訓(xùn)學(xué)到很多技巧,英語中“技巧”是skill,而這里指的是很多,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為skills。

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