【題目】Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and _______ mountains near his house. They spent a long time _______ to the other side.
One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. _______ this, everyone in his family were laughing at him. One of his sons said, “Are you kidding?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must do it with me.” Everyone was _______ at that time. They really didn’t want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was _______ important person at that time.
The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig the mountains. They put the stones and the earth _______ the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children _______ the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never do it. But Yu Gong said though he was _______ and would die, his family could continue to move the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year.
Finally a god was so moved by Yu Gong _______ he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.
The ________ reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.
【1】A. short B. thin C. high D. long
【2】A. get B. to get C. got D. getting
【3】A. Seeing B. Doing C. Hearing D. Watching
【4】A. in silence B. tired C. thirsty D. excited
【5】A. most B. the most C. more D. much more
【6】A. on B. to C. up D. into
【7】A. dug B. digging C. to dig D. dig
【8】A. healthy B. well C. strong D. weak
【9】A. that B. who C. which D. whether
【10】A. magazine B. novel C. story D. book
【答案】
【1】 C
【2】 D
【3】 C
【4】 A
【5】 B
【6】 D
【7】 B
【8】 D
【9】 A
【10】 C
【解析】
短文敘述了愚公門前有兩座又大又高的山,他和他的家人出門很不方便,于是他和他的家人一起去移山,一位神仙知道了,派了兩位神把這兩座山搬走 了。
【1】考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. short短的; B. thin瘦的; C. high 高的; D. long長的。句意:他和他的家人住在一個(gè)村里,那里有兩座又大又高的山。根據(jù)They spent a long time ___2___ to the other side.可知,這里指山很高,故選C。
【2】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:他花費(fèi)很長的時(shí)間到達(dá)山的另一邊。短語sb spend +時(shí)間段+doing sth某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事。故選D。
【3】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:聽見這個(gè),家里的每一個(gè)人都在嘲笑他。根據(jù)One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places.可知,這里指聽到愚公的話,故選C。
【4】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:每個(gè)人在那時(shí)都沉默不語。A. in silence沉默; B. tired累的; C. thirsty 渴的; D. excited高興的。根據(jù)They really didn't want to do it, but they had to do because the oldest man in the family was ___5___important person at that time.可知,他們不想這樣做,可是又沒有方法,故選A。
【5】考查形容詞最高級及語境的理解。句意:他們不想做那件事,但是他們又不得不去做因?yàn)橛薰羌依镌谀菚r(shí)是家里非常重要的人。因?yàn)橐患胰酥惺窃谌咭陨希詰?yīng)該用最高級的形式。根據(jù)故選B。
【6】考查名詞及語境的理解。句意:他們把石頭和泥土放進(jìn)了大海。短語put sth into the sea把某物放進(jìn)大海。故選D。
【7】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意:一天一個(gè)人看見愚公和他的孩子們在挖山。短語see sb doing sth看見某人做某事。故選B。
【8】考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意:愚公說即使他很虛弱,或者將來死了,他的家人將繼續(xù)移山。A. healthy健康的;B. well健康的; C. strong強(qiáng)壯的; D. weak虛弱的。根據(jù)would die可知,這里指年老體弱,故選D。
【9】考查連詞及語境的理解。句意:最后一個(gè)神被愚公感動(dòng)了,以至于他派了兩個(gè)神去幫助他們把山移走。這里是連詞so...that如此……以至于。故選A。
【10】考查名詞及語境的理解。A.magazine雜志;B. novel 小說; C. story故事; D. book書。
句意:這個(gè)故事提醒我們?nèi)魏问虑槭强赡艿,除非你努力使事情發(fā)生了。根據(jù)短文的大衣可知,這里是一個(gè)寓言故事。故選C。
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