Passage 7(2014 江蘇鎮(zhèn)江,C)

    “In my day,we had to walk a mile to school—uphill,both ways." That may sound like an old joke.Today,only 13  percent of kids walk to school,down from 66 percent 30  years ago.

    Studies show that fewer children are walking and biking to school,and more children are at risk of becoming overweight. Changing behaviors of children and parents requires creative ways that are safe and fun.

    A walking school bus can be both.

    It works like a bus,picking up  passengers along the way at designated (指定的) “bus stops” except everyone is walking!

    The Walking School Bus works as a supervised group of children walking to and from school along a safe and enjoyable set route.There are at least two parents in a group.One parent “drives” at the front of the bus,while the other parent supervises at the back. The different supervisors go with the children to and from school. Ad- ditional (增加的) parents may be needed depending on the walking environment.

    The “bus” can go as often as parents want to “ drive” it and children want to use it.This means that it can even work as little as one morning or afternoon each week. All children are welcome to join the bus even if their parents cannot be drivers. And the service is free.

    Socially,it's great because the children meet other children;oth?erwise they would only know by sight.

    “ My children have formed some good friendships because of the Walking Bus.The parents get to know other parents too!" a parent said From our experience of the Walking Bus,it has only been a meaningful thing.lt gets all of us walking more and the children do not complain about walking like they used to.

    Some kids said compared to the Walking School Bus,it's boring in a car when they were asked why not get into a car.

    Besides these,it might have a good effect on heavy traffic.

1. How many students walked to school 30 years ago?

   A. 66 percent. B. 13 percent.

   C. 30 percent.  D.53 percent.

2. What does the underlined word “supervised” mean in the pas?sage?

   A. controlled   B. explored

   C. required   D. improved 

3. What can the Walking School Bus NOT do to help the children    .

  A. make more friends 

  B. reduce the risk of being overweight 

  C. exercise more

  D. complain about walking

4. The best title of this passage is   

  A. A new way to exercise

  B. A new school bus

  C. A walking school bus

  D. Parents’ driving school bus

1. A 2. A 3. D 4. B

Passage 7

[語篇解讀]研究表明:目前步行或騎自行車上學的孩子減少了,而 越來越多的孩子有超重的風險。在這樣的背景下,“步行校車”的理念 誕生了。每輛“校車”至少有兩名家長監(jiān)管,以確!靶\嚒痹诎踩 路線上行駛。這不僅讓孩子們愛上了步行,而且加強了他們之間的友 誼,繁忙的交通也得到了有效的緩解。

1. A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句Today,only 13 percent of kids walk to school,down from 66 percent 30 years ago.可推算出:30 年前步 行上學的學生占學生人數(shù)的66%。故選A項。

2. A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知,家長的作用是管理“步行校 車”的正常運行。control控制;explore探測;require要求;improve改 善。故選A項。

3. D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,“步行校車”的好處是:既可以 鍛煉了孩子們的身體,減少了超重的風險,又讓孩子們結交新朋友, 但沒有讓他們抱怨步行。故選D項。

4. B主旨大意題?v覽全文可知,本文主要介紹了“步行校車”這種 新型的上學方式。故選B項。

[長難句] Studies show that fewer children are walking and biking toschool,and more children are at risk of becoming overweight.研究表明:步行或騎自行車上學的孩子減少了,而越來越多的孩子有超重的風險。that引導賓語從句;at risk of...冒 的風險。

題目來源:2016年5年中考3年模擬中考英語江蘇專用 > 專題十五 閱讀理解

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