Question

【題目】 An 11-year-old blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers (障礙物) in her way. The girl's home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without letting her know.

The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities (設(shè)施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well. There's no well-designed path for the blind. In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrier-free facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.

It's common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, so it's dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrier-free facilities are badly destroyed（毀壞）. Only a few workers are assigned (分配) to do the task of repairing the broken ones.

Some ideas can make a difference-build more barrier-free facilities and employ more workers to protect them –but hard to be put into practice, because both of them require money. In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It’s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.

閱讀以上信息, 用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格, 每空一詞。

Introduction	A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to from school every day. The mother is unsure of her daughter's safety, so she always follows her and keeps it a 【1】.
【2】	Barrier-free facilities are not enough, 【3】 are the workers. About facilities ◇ Twenty years ago, some barrier-free facilities were built. ◇ Now, most cities are short of facilities of high quality 【4】 several large cities. About workers ◇ Barriers on sidewalks aren’t moved away in time. ◇ Broken facilities aren’t repaired sometimes.
Ideas	More money is needed to help the disabled live as 【5】 as common people. ◇ Build more barrier-free facilities. ◇ Employ more workers to protect them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】secret

【2】Problems

【3】neither

【4】except

【5】easy

【解析】

這篇短文給們講述的是現(xiàn)在很多城市都缺乏無障礙設(shè)施，如沒有為盲人專門設(shè)計的道路。有些城市修建了無障礙設(shè)施，但這些設(shè)施可能都被毀壞了，沒有及時的修理。作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該建造更多的無障礙設(shè)施，雇傭更多的工人來維護(hù)他們，因為讓殘疾人生活得更輕松是我們的責(zé)任，希望他們有一天能毫無障礙地生活。

【1】根據(jù)短文第一段最后一句話The girl's home is near the school, yet her mother follows her without letting her know.可知，這個盲人女孩能順利的上學(xué)、放學(xué)，其實是她的媽媽一路上跟著她，沒有讓她知道，即保守秘密，故這里填secret，“秘密”。

【2】根據(jù)表格中對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容以及文章的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，短文第二段和第三段中，作者主要介紹了無障礙設(shè)施的一些問題，這個空應(yīng)該填概括這部分內(nèi)容的一個單詞，故應(yīng)該是Problems。

【3】根據(jù)短文第二段The case of the girl shows the barrier-free facilities (設(shè)施) are not enough in her city.以及短文第三段It's common that sidewalks are taken up with barriers. Few workers are sent to move them away, so it's dangerous for the blind to walk on them可知，無障礙設(shè)施的問題有“這些設(shè)施不夠，還有就是維護(hù)這些設(shè)施的工人也很少”。結(jié)合題目可知，這里應(yīng)填neither，意為“也不”，neither are the workers是一個倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。

【4】根據(jù)短文第二段Many other cities are short of barrier-free facilities as well…. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.可知，除了一些大城市有高質(zhì)量的無障礙設(shè)施之外，很多城市都缺乏這些設(shè)施。由文意可知，這里應(yīng)填except，意為“除了”。

【5】根據(jù)短文最后一段It’s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.可知，我們有責(zé)任讓殘疾人的生活像普通人一樣的輕松。由此可知這里應(yīng)填easy，輕松的，容易的。