【題目】完形填空 (共15小題；每小題l分，計(jì)15分)

閱讀下列短文，從文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through the woods. Unluckily， two of them fell into a hole. When the other frogs saw how ___ the hole was， they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn’t ____ them and tried to jump out of the hole with all their might. The other frogs kept telling them to _____ _. Finally， one of the frogs believed what the other frogs were saying and____ _. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as_____ _ as he could. Once again， the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and ___ _made it out. When he got out， the other frogs said，” Didn’t you _____ us?” The frog explained to them that he was___ _. He thought that they were_____ him all the time.

This story teaches us two____ _:

1. There is power of life and death in ___ _. An encouraging word to someone who is___ _ can lift him /her up and help him/her make it_____ __ the day.

2. A destructive(破壞性的) word to someone who is unhappy can be what it takes to ___ __ them.

Be careful of what you say. Speak life to these who cross your path . It is sometimes ___ __ to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long way. Remember， anyone can say words that can encourage another person to continued his/her way in difficult times.

【1】A. wet B. round C. far D. deep

【2】A. listen to B. look forward to C. move to D. turn to

【3】A. leave B. jump C. try D. stop

【4】A. broke up B. showed up C. gave up D. looked up

【5】A. fast B. far C. gladly D. hard

【6】A. quickly B. finally C. slowly D. possibly

【7】A. hear B. see C. need D. know

【8】A. cheerful B. great C. deaf D. surprised

【9】A. laughing B. greeting C. frightening D. encouraging

【10】A. example B. lessons C. sayings D. ways

【11】A. lies B. stories C. words D. books

【12】A. down B. relaxed C. bored D. angry

【13】A. on B. around C. into D. through

【14】A. help B. kill C. surprise D. hurt

【15】A. easy B. strange C. hard D. surprising

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】D

【6】B

【7】A

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【11】C

【12】A

【13】D

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：一群青蛙正在穿越森林，突然其中兩只掉進(jìn)一個(gè)深坑。當(dāng)其他青蛙看到這個(gè)坑有多深時(shí)，就對這兩只青蛙說他們必死無疑了。那兩只青蛙沒有理會(huì)他們的話，竭盡全力想跳出這個(gè)坑.其他青蛙不停地勸他們別再白費(fèi)力氣了，說他們死定了。但是其中一只青蛙沒有放棄，一直努力向外跳，最終兩只青蛙一生一死兩種結(jié)局。這個(gè)故事給了我們兩個(gè)啟迪：1.你的話有決定生死的力量。一句鼓勵(lì)的話可以讓落魄的人重新振作，讓他們重新面對生活。2.而一句消極的話足以殺掉一個(gè)消沉的人。

【1】D考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：當(dāng)其他青蛙看到這個(gè)坑有多深時(shí)，就對這兩只青蛙說他們必死無疑了。deep深的；wet濕的 ；round圓的；far遠(yuǎn)的。聯(lián)系下文中two of them fell into a hole可知該選D。

【2】A考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。句意：那兩只青蛙沒有理會(huì)他們的話，竭盡全力想跳出這個(gè)坑。listen to聽；look forward to期望；move to移動(dòng)到；turn to是轉(zhuǎn)向。根據(jù)下半句 tried to jump out of the hole with all their might可知該選A。

【3】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：其他青蛙不停地勸他們別再白費(fèi)力氣了。leave離開；jump跳；cry哭；stop停止。聯(lián)系結(jié)構(gòu)tell sb. to do sth.可知該選D。

【4】C考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境理解。句意：最后，其中一只聽從了那些青蛙的話，于是就放棄了。broke up打碎、結(jié)束；showed up 出席，露面；gave up 放棄； looked up查尋。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。

【5】D考查副詞及語境理解。句意：另一只青蛙繼續(xù)使勁地跳。fast快地；far 遠(yuǎn)地；gladly高興地；hard努力地。聯(lián)系下句Once again， the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. 可知該選D。

【6】B考查副詞及語境理解。句意：他卻跳得更歡，最終跳了出來。quickly快速地；finally最后；slowly 慢慢地；possibly可能地。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選B。

【7】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：“你沒聽到我們的話嗎?”。hear聽見；see看見；need 需要；know知道。聯(lián)系下句The frog explained to them that he was_ _.可知該選A。

【8】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：這只青蛙解釋說他是個(gè)聾子。cheerful令人愉悅的；great棒的，好的；deaf聾的；surprised令人驚訝的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選C。

【9】D考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：以為他們一直在鼓勵(lì)他呢。laughing笑；greeting問候、祝賀；frightening害怕；encouraging鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境所以選D。

【10】B考查名詞及語境理解。句意：這個(gè)故事給了我們兩個(gè)啟迪。example例子；lessons經(jīng)驗(yàn)、教訓(xùn)；sayings格言、言語；ways方法、方式。根據(jù)下面兩條內(nèi)容結(jié)合語境可知該選B。

【11】C考查名詞及語境理解。句意：話有決定生死的力量。lies謊言；stories故事；words單詞、話；books書。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境所以選C。

【12】A考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：一句鼓勵(lì)的話可以讓落魄的人重新振作，讓他們重新面對生活。down向下的，沮喪的；relaxed放松的；bored無聊的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境所以選A。

【13】D考查介詞及語境理解。句意：一句鼓勵(lì)的話可以讓落魄的人重新振作，讓他們重新面對生活。 on在……上面； around圍繞；into進(jìn)入……中；through通過，穿過。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境可知該選D。

【14】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：而一句消極的話足以殺掉一個(gè)消沉的人。help幫助； kill殺死；surprise使驚奇；hurt使受傷。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境所以選B。

【15】C考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：有時(shí)難以想象一句鼓勵(lì)的話會(huì)有如此深遠(yuǎn)的影響。easy容易的；strange奇怪的；hard困難的；surprising驚奇的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合語境所以選C。

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