【題目】完形填空
One of the most amazing things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our 1we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to visiting a new place or country, we 2what it will be like. We predict (預(yù)測(cè)) the places of interest and the 3 people will eat, dress and act. Of c0ourse, we do not always predict the things 4 Sometimes things are very different from what we imagine them to be.
Humans also use their minds to think in their dreams. One of the most 5dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been trying to work out a very 6 problem in physics. He had studied the problem for weeks, but it seemed as if there was no way of 7 the answer. Then one night he went to bed and had a dream. When he woke up, he8that he knew the answer because he had solved the problem in his dream. How9 it was!
Some scientists wanted to study how it worked. They used certain machines to study Kekule's brain after he fell asleep. They did some10 but were not able to find out the truth.
(1)A.mouth B.ears C.minds
(2)A.touch B.imagine C.see
(3)A.food B.way C.time
(4)A.simply B.quickly C.correctly
(5)A.famous B.terrible C.dangerous
(6)A.easy B.difficult C.important
(7)A.holding out B.passing out C.finding out
(8)A.realized B.doubted C.Accused
(9)A.interesting B.exciting C.Amazing
(10)A.experiments B.problems C.jobs
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、A
【解析】短文大意:人類的大腦可以想象未來(lái),盡管有時(shí)候現(xiàn)實(shí)與想象的不同,人類在夢(mèng)中也運(yùn)用大腦,歷史上最有名的夢(mèng)就是Kekule在夢(mèng)中解決物理難題的夢(mèng),科學(xué)家試圖找到大腦在夢(mèng)中運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)的原因,可惜的是沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)什么。
(1)句意:在我們……中,我們可以看見(jiàn)還未發(fā)生的。mouth意為“嘴巴”,ear意為“耳朵”,mind意為“大腦”,從上文中可知答案選C。
(2)句意:當(dāng)我期盼去一個(gè)國(guó)家或新的地方,我們……它會(huì)是什么樣子。touch意為“觸摸”, imagine意為“想象”,see意為“看見(jiàn)”,結(jié)合句意選B。
(3)句意:我們會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)名勝古跡以及人們吃飯,穿衣還有行動(dòng)的……。結(jié)合句意可知是方式way,故選B。
(4)句意:當(dāng)然,我們并不總是預(yù)測(cè)……,有時(shí)候事情與我們想象的不同。simply意為“簡(jiǎn)單地”,quickly意為“快速地”,correctly意為“正確地”,結(jié)合句意可知為C。
(5)句意:歷史上最……夢(mèng)之一就是那個(gè)德國(guó)科學(xué)家的夢(mèng)。famous意為“有名的”,terrible意為“糟糕的”,dangerous意為“危險(xiǎn)的”,結(jié)合下文句意可知是很有名的,故選A。
(6)句意:Kekule一直在嘗試解決一個(gè)物理學(xué)上很……的問(wèn)題。從后面的研究這個(gè)問(wèn)題兩周,可知問(wèn)題很難,故選B。
(7)hold out意為“遞出”,pass out意為“分發(fā)”,find out意為“找出”,結(jié)合句意可知選C。
(8)句意:當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí),他……他知道答案因?yàn)樗趬?mèng)里解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題。realize意為“意識(shí)到”,doubt意為“懷疑”,accuse意為“控告”,故選A。
(9)結(jié)合句意可知是多么的神奇,故選C。
(10)句意:他們做了一些……但是查明不出真相。experiment意為“實(shí)驗(yàn)”,problem意為“問(wèn)題”,job意為“工作”,結(jié)合句意選A。
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