【題目】選詞填空閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇單詞,根據(jù)實際情況用其適當形式填空,使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞,每詞只能用一次。
much vegetable hungry drink for
Frank goes home hurriedly. He is【1】. But he can't eat because he has a lot of homework. He wants to play football, too. But he doesn’t have【2】time. Frank goes to the kitchen to look【3】something to eat. He sees Mum and Dad are there sitting at the table. They are【4】coffee. “I'm hungry,”Frank says. “Well, there isn’t much coffee, have some milk and some bread,” his father says. “No,” Frank says, “I want some rice and meat! I am really hungry.” “Here are some【5】, too,” says his father.
【答案】
【1】hungry
【2】much
【3】for
【4】drinking
【5】vegetables
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文,文章講弗蘭克覺得很餓去廚房找吃的,看見父母正坐在桌邊喝咖啡。他問父母要米飯和肉,他爸爸說家里只有牛奶、面包和蔬菜。
【1】句意:他很餓。
根據(jù)下文“But he can't eat because he has a lot of homework.”可知,弗蘭克應該很想吃東西,用形容詞hungry表示“餓”,故答案為hungry。
【2】句意:但是他沒有太多時間。
空后的time是不可數(shù)名詞,備選詞中只有much能修飾不可數(shù)名詞,表示“許多”,故答案為much。
【3】句意:弗蘭克去廚房找些東西吃。
根據(jù)“Frank goes to the kitchen”可知,上文說弗蘭克很餓,所以他去廚房應該是找東西吃,look for是固定短語,意為“尋找”,故答案為for。
【4】句意:他們正在喝咖啡。
根據(jù)coffee可知,咖啡是用來喝的,動詞用drink;根據(jù)“He sees Mum and Dad are there sitting at the table.”可知,爸爸媽媽正坐在桌邊喝咖啡,要用現(xiàn)在進行時,故答案為drinking。
【5】句意:“這兒也有一些蔬菜,”他的爸爸說。
根據(jù)空前的are和some可知,其后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),備選項中只有vegetable是可數(shù)名詞,故答案為vegetables。
本題可以先從句子結構入手,從備選項中排除不適合的答案,再根據(jù)句意或其他選出正確答案。例如小題1空前是系動詞is,從結構上看,設空處應該用形容詞作表語,備選項中只有hungry是形容詞,代入句子后意思也相符,故答案為hungry。
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