【題目】 There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches(樹枝). It brings shadow (樹蔭) to hundreds of travelers.

One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest. Luckily, they found the big tree.

They made a decision to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a short time. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.

He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.

The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last. He said in a sad yet strong voice, “You can't be so ungrateful(忘恩負(fù)義的) to me, Just look back to the time when you got here in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable place to rest. You would die now without me!”

Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only complain（抱怨）! Make sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.

【1】The big tree helped make the two travelers .

A.coolB.hungryC.hotD.thankful

【2】What does the underlined word “He” in the fifth paragraph refer to?

A.旅游者B.大樹C.樹枝D.土地

【3】Which is the RIGHT order(順序) according to the passage?

①Two travelers got to the tree.

②One traveler climbed up the tree.

③The travelers had a good rest.

④One traveler shouted at the tree.

A.③①②④B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④①②③

【4】The story mainly tells us that .

A.when we travel, we should take food with us!B.we should thank the people who have helped us

C.big trees can make people cool and comfortableD.we shouldn’t say bad words to any person

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個故事：一顆沙漠里的樹默默無聞地為大家遮烈日。一次2個游客在樹下休息片刻后，餓了可是樹上沒有水果。其中一個游客便對大樹破口大罵。大樹卻說，你是個忘恩負(fù)義的家伙，要是沒有我，你早就被曬死了。通過故事，作者告訴大家，不要對幫助過自己的人忘恩而抱怨。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“They were too hot and tried to find a place to rest.”可知樹給游客遮陽，使他們涼快。故選A。

【2】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第5大段“The tree couldn't stand the traveler at last”可知是指這棵樹。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2大段“One day, two travelers got to the tree.”，第3大段“They made a decision to take a rest under the tree.”，第3大段“one traveler climbed up the tree”和第4大段“He started to say bad words to the tree”可知正確時間順序。故選C。

【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第6大段“Many people do much for us, but we sometime… sure not to say any bad words to the one who has helped you.”可知作者主要想告訴我們，不要忘恩，要感謝幫助過我們的人。故選B。

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