【題目】根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞

【1】媽媽為飛行員兒子而自豪。

The mother _______her pilot son.

【2】盯著別人看是不禮貌的。

It's not__________ at others.

【3】我害怕晚上一個(gè)人回家。

I _____________back home alone.

【4】我實(shí)在等不及聽他的新歌。

I ______________to his new song.

【5】這魚湯嘗起來很鮮。

The fish soup __________

【答案】

【1】is proud of

【2】polite to stare

【3】am afraid of coming

【4】can't wait to listen

【5】tastes fresh

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，此處缺“為……而自豪”，在英文中表達(dá)為be proud of，結(jié)合主語是“The mother”，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用“is”，故答案為is proud of。

【2】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，此處缺“盯著別人看”，“禮貌”，在英文中表達(dá)為stare at，polite，結(jié)合It is+形容詞+to do sth表示“做什么，怎么樣”；句中有“at”，故答案為polite to stare。

【3】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，此處缺“害怕”，“回家”，在英文中表達(dá)為be afraid of，come back home，結(jié)合be afraid of+doing sth ，句中有“back home”，故答案為am afraid of coming。

【4】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，此處缺“等不及”，“聽”，在英文中表達(dá)為can't wait，listen，結(jié)合can't wait to do sth表示“迫不及待做某事”，所以此處缺動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案為can't wait to listen。

【5】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照，此處缺“嘗起來很鮮”，在英文中表達(dá)為taste fresh，結(jié)合主語是“The fish soup”可知此處謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞三單，故答案為tastes fresh。

題目要求根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，考查的都是固定短語，學(xué)生在做題時(shí)要先對(duì)比題干弄清楚要翻譯的部分，找出合適的短語來，然后結(jié)合語法知識(shí)對(duì)短語進(jìn)行適當(dāng)變形后填空。如第5題，對(duì)比題干后知道要翻譯“嘗起來很鮮”，譯出短語后結(jié)合句子的時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)動(dòng)詞taste做出變形，從而得出最終答案。

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