【題目】 Have you ever h1 of “Chinese style of crossing the road”? It's a c2but serious problem in China. “Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a c3 ,”said a post on Sina Weibo.

Many people say that they jaywalk(亂穿馬路)because the red light l4 too long. A research team at Tongji University found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their p5 .People are likely to ignore the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear.

“I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but s6 should come first.” Someone wrote on his Weibo. Many countries give out p7 to jaywalkers. In Singapore,a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months. Some Chinese cities have started taking some a8 ,too. For e9, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. Everyone should r10 the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

【答案】

1heard

2common

3crowd

4lasts

5patience

6safety

7punishments

8actions

9example

10realise \realize

【解析】

這篇文章講的主要是有關(guān)中國式過馬路的情況,文中提到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。想要解決這個問題,人們應(yīng)該意識到遵循交通規(guī)則的重要性。

1句意:你聽說過中國式過馬路嗎?

此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,因此此空為動詞的過去分詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此處意為聽說,用短語hear of表示。hear的過去分詞為heard。故答案為heard。

2句意:在中國這是個普遍但是嚴(yán)重的問題。

此空為形容詞作定語修飾名詞problem,結(jié)合常識可知,中國式過馬路在中國很普遍,common表示普遍的。故答案為common。

3句意:中國人過馬路只要他們是一群人的一部分,他們就不考慮交通燈。

a后接可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,此處表示一群人的一部分,crowd表示一群人。故答案為crowd。

4句意:很多人說他們亂穿馬路因為紅燈持續(xù)時間太長。

此空為謂語動詞,根據(jù)首字母和too long可知,此處表示紅燈持續(xù)時間長,用last表示,從句主語是第三人稱,last用第三人稱單數(shù)形式lasts。故答案為lasts。

5句意:同濟大學(xué)一個研究團隊發(fā)現(xiàn)中國人只會等7090秒,然后他們就失去耐心了。

their為形容詞性物主代詞,后接名詞,結(jié)合句意可知,此處為失去耐心,用lose patience表示。故答案為patience。

6句意:時間是很重要,但是安全應(yīng)該第一。

but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,此空為名詞作主語,結(jié)合上下文可知,此空意為安全,用safety表示。故答案為safety。

7句意:很多國家發(fā)布對亂穿馬路者的懲罰。

根據(jù)下文“In Singapore, a jaywalker may be put into prison for three months.”可知此處是發(fā)布對亂穿馬路者的懲罰。punishment表示懲罰,此處主語是多個國家,因此punishment也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故答案為punishments

8句意:一些中國城市也已經(jīng)開始采取措施。

some后接名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,此處在講對亂穿馬路的懲罰,根據(jù)首字母可知,take actions)表示采取措施。action的復(fù)數(shù)直接加s。故答案為actions。

9句意:例如,在石家莊亂穿馬路的人群中的前三個將被罰款50元。

根據(jù)“the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.”可知空后是對中國采取措施的舉例,for example表示例如。故答案為example

10句意:每個人都應(yīng)該認(rèn)識到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。

此空為謂語動詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母可知,每個人都應(yīng)該認(rèn)識到……”,“認(rèn)識到”用realiserealize表示。should為情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形。故答案為realise \realize。

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