【題目】根據(jù)句意完成已給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示的單詞,使補(bǔ)全后的句子意思通順,語(yǔ)法正確。
【1】My grandpa always tells me n______________ is more important than health.
【2】Mr. Black was asked to give a s__________________ at the beginning of the meeting
【3】December is the t _____________ month of a year.
【4】You will r_____________ a warm welcome when you come to our village.
【5】The tourists had no__________(選擇)but to wait for he net bus.
【6】Be p_____________(耐心). It lakes time. You can become better by reading something you enjoy every day.
【7】Life is like a race. I'm ready to take on new_____________(挑戰(zhàn))any time.
【8】There is a bookstore___________________(在……對(duì)面)from our school.
【答案】
【1】nothing
【2】speech
【3】twelfth
【4】receive
【5】choice
【6】patient
【7】challenges
【8】across
【解析】
【1】句意:我爺爺總是告訴我沒(méi)有什么比健康更重要了。
nothing:沒(méi)有什么,沒(méi)有一件東西,不定代詞;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是nothing。
【2】句意:布萊克先生被要求在會(huì)議開(kāi)始時(shí)發(fā)表講話。
不定冠詞a后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),speech:演講,名詞;give a speech:做演講,發(fā)表講話;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是speech。
【3】句意:十二月是一年中的第十二個(gè)月。
twelfth:第十二;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是twelfth。
【4】句意:當(dāng)你來(lái)到我們村時(shí),會(huì)受到熱烈的歡迎。
本句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)will do sth.;receive:接受,動(dòng)詞;結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知答案是receive。
【5】句意:游客們別無(wú)選擇,只好等著他搭的公車。
此處no意思是“沒(méi)有的”,形容詞,后面跟名詞;在此句里choice表示“選擇的種類,機(jī)會(huì)”,是不可數(shù)的choice;故答案是choice。
【6】句意:耐心點(diǎn)。它需要時(shí)間。每天讀一些你喜歡的東西,你會(huì)變得更好。
Be動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),patient:耐心,形容詞;Be patient:耐心點(diǎn);故答案是patient。
【7】句意:生活就像一場(chǎng)比賽。我隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備迎接新的挑戰(zhàn)。
形容詞new后面跟名詞, challenge:挑戰(zhàn),可數(shù)名詞;可數(shù)名詞不能單獨(dú)使用,單獨(dú)使用要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示泛指;本句復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指;故答案是challenges。
【8】句意:我們學(xué)校對(duì)面有一家書(shū)店。
短語(yǔ)across from:在…對(duì)面;結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知答案是across。
根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)及所給單詞提示填空,主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和所有格,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、三單形式、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點(diǎn)是掌握句意,在理解的基礎(chǔ)上把握句子時(shí)態(tài),句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞語(yǔ)用法,從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。
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