To us,it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.
Nobody knows who first invented it,but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century BC.
We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use:it became a symbol of honor and power.In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.
In Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece,but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe,the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.
Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time,though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century the umbrellas for women began to be made,in all kinds of colours.
1.Ancient people first used umbrella as ________.
A. a symbol of honor
B. protection against the sun
C. a symbol of power
D. protection against the rain
2.According to this passage,the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient________.
A. Egypt B. Babylon
C. Rome D. China
3.The underlined word “royal” might mean “________” in Chinese.
A. 皇室的 B. 富裕的
C. 中產(chǎn)的 D. 平民的
4.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?
A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.
B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.
C. The umbrellas for women were made colourful in ancient times.
D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.
5.This passage is mainly about________.
A. the sales of the umbrella
B. the differences among umbrellas
C. the invention of the umbrella
D. the history and the use of the umbrella
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】 文章主要講述了雨傘的歷史和人們對雨傘的使用。 1.根據(jù).Its first use was as a shade(遮蔽) against the sun.故選B 2.根據(jù).Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the 11th century...科目:初中英語 來源:湖南省益陽市畢業(yè)學業(yè)考試英語樣卷 題型:單選題
—Is this your son’s sweater?
—No, ______ is on the chair behind the desk.
A. hers B. yours C. his
C 【解析】句意:——這是你兒子的毛衣嗎?——不是,他的在桌子后面的椅子上。A. hers 她的; B. yours 你的; C. his他的;根據(jù)your son’s sweater可知是他的;故選C查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:海南省瓊海市2018屆九年級中考模擬考試(一)英語試卷 題型:單選題
A. harmful B. market C. war
C 【解析】單詞辨音題。harmful和market中的字母組合ar都發(fā)長元音/ a:/,而war中的ar發(fā)長元音/ ?: /。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版2018屆九年級全一冊 Unit14 單元檢測試卷 題型:單選題
(題文)Mr.Smith,a famous scientist,________that park next Thursday.
A. visits
B. visited
C. will visit
D. was visiting
C 【解析】 結合next Thursday可知,要用一般將來時。故答案為C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版2018屆九年級全一冊 Unit14 單元檢測試卷 題型:單選題
She wants to learn more about American history.She is thirsty________such knowledge.
A. at
B. of
C. for
D. with
C 【解析】 be thirsty for是固定搭配,意為“渴望”。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版2018屆九年級全一冊 Unit6單元檢測試卷 題型:單選題
(題文)The number of teachers in our school 60 and a number of them male teachers.
A. is;are B. are;is C. are;are D. is;is
A 【解析】 the number of指的是“……的數(shù)目”,謂語動詞應該用單數(shù)形式;a number of意為“許多的”,謂語動詞應該用復數(shù)形式。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:人教版2018屆九年級全一冊 Unit6單元檢測試卷 題型:單選題
—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.
—________. Many hands make light work.
A. My pleasure B. All right
C. Never mind D. That’s right
A 【解析】 試題句意:--謝謝你支持這個志愿者計劃。--別客氣,人多力量大。A. My pleasure別客氣; B. All right 好,可以; C. Never mind 沒關系; D. That’s right就是那樣。根據(jù)句意故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省樂山市2018年中考英語試卷 題型:補全短文5選5
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文前方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A. Each part has a different meaning.
B. So they cannot create as many numbers as we can.
C. That’s because China has the longest mobile phone numbers in the world.
D. Also, mobile phone numbers can be recycled.
E. The main reason for using 11 digits is that we have the largest population in the world.
Have you ever counted the number of digits(數(shù)字) in your mobile phone number? Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.1.Why is that?
The 11 digits can be divided into three parts.2.The first three numbers tell you which mobile phone service provider you are using. For example, 135 is for the China Mobile Communication Corporation and 188 is for China Unicom. The fourth to the seventh digits tell you which area the number is recorded in. And the last four digits are random (隨機的).
3.We once had 10 numbers. But as our population grew, there were not enough numbers for us to use. So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999.
Eleven digits can be used to make tens of billions of mobile phone numbers, according to the Xinhua News Agency. That’s enough for each person to have seven or eight phone numbers to use in China.4.Usually, the service provider will reuse a canceled number after three to six months. If you call a number that you haven’t contacted (聯(lián)絡) for a long time, you may find that its owner has changed.
Besides China, Britain and Japan also use 11-digit mobile phone numbers. But their numbers always start with 0.5.Countries like the United States, Australia and India use phone numbers with l0 digits. Canada’s mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world’s shortest: they use seven digits.
1.C 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.B 【解析】試題本文介紹了熟記電話號碼的步驟,同時也簡單介紹了不同國家使用移動號碼的差異。 1.根據(jù)Your number has 11 digits. You may sometimes find it hard to remember your number.,難記住你的11位電話號碼?芍獋溥x句子That’s becau...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年湖北省中考英語預測試卷(六) 題型:材料作文
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初中生即將結束,學校英語俱樂部特邀你寫一篇英語短文,給七年級新生的學習生活提幾點建議。 內容要點如下:1.初中科目更多,好的學習方法很重要;2.鍛煉身體,保持健康;3.參加社團活動,使學校生活豐富;4.多讀書,多交朋友;5.補充一兩點個人想法。
注意:1.短文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
2.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。
3.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80詞左右。
參考詞匯:method n.方法 club. n 社團 colorful adj.豐富的
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Welcome to our school! I will graduate from my school. Therefore I’d like to share something with you. Firstly,because of many subjects in middle school, it is important for you to have your own st...查看答案和解析>>
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