【題目】Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese meaning.
【1】Tom 現(xiàn)在正在超市對面的那間房子里下國際象棋。
Tom________ ________ ________in the house________ _________ the supermarket now.
【2】到達營地后，我們搭帳篷、生火，然后開始準備飯菜。
After arriving at the campsite, we________ ________ ________ ________, ________ ________ ________ and then started getting our meal ready.
【3】這家商店的產(chǎn)品以好的價格被出售。
The products in the store________ ________ ________ _________ ________.
【4】他拒絕了我的邀請，決定不參加這個活動，這讓我非常失望。
He________ _________ ________ _________ and________ _________ _________ _________ ________ __________ the activity. This made me very disappointed.
【5】在過去的幾周里，武漢的醫(yī)生和病人缺少醫(yī)療用品。
The doctors and patients in Wuhan________ ________ __________ medical supplies in the past several weeks.
【6】她吹滅了蠟燭，然后去睡覺了。
She________ ________ ________ _________ and went to bed.
【7】我的父母對我很嚴格，從不允許我出去吃飯。
My parents________ ________ ________ me and they never allowed me to________ ________ .
【8】如果我離開公司的話，我希望 Steven 能代替我做經(jīng)理。
If I leave my company, I hope that Steven will________ ________ ________ as manager.
【9】盡管他盡自己最大的努力去描述他看到的一切，我依舊不知道這個罪犯長什么樣。
Although he tries his best to describe what he saw, I still don’t know________ _________ ________ _______ ________.
【10】新型冠狀病毒肺炎與吃野生動物有關，如若不立即采取措施，我們將處于極大的危險中。
COVID-19_______ _________ _________ eating wild animals. If we don’t take action immediately, we will________ _________ _________ _________.
【答案】
【1】 is playing chess across from
【2】 set up a tent made a fire
【3】 are sold at good prices
【4】 turned down my invitation decided not to take part in
【5】 were short of
【6】 blew out the candle
【7】 were strict with eat out
【8】 take my place
【9】 what the criminal looks like
【10】 is related to be in great danger
【解析】
【1】根據(jù)時間“now(現(xiàn)在)”可知此句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，其構成am/is/are doing sth.，本句主語是Tom三單，可知使用is。短語play chess：下國際象棋；across from：在……對面。故答案為（1）is （2）playing（3）chess（4）across（5）from 。
【2】本句謂語是三個動詞短語，其動詞形式應一致，根據(jù)“and then started”是一般過去時，可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。短語set up a tent：搭帳篷，set的過去式是set；make a fire：生火，make的過去式是made。故答案為（1）set（2）up（3）a（4）tent（5）made（6）a （7）fire 。
【3】根據(jù)句意可知表達是經(jīng)常性行為或事實可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)句意也可知主語和謂語動詞是被動關系，可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)，其構成is/are+動詞的過去分詞，本句主語The products是復數(shù)，可知使用are。sell：出售，賣，過去分詞是sold。短語at good prices：以好的價格。故答案為（1）are （2）sold （3）at （4）good （5）prices 。
【4】根據(jù)下文“This made me very disappointed.”是一般過去時，可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時。短語turn down：拒絕，turn down my invitation：拒絕我的邀請，turn的過去式turned。decide（not）to do sth.：決定（不）做某事，decide的過去式是decided；take part in：參加（某活動）。故答案為（1）turned （2）down（3）my （4）invitation （5）decided （6）not （7）to （8）take （9）part （10）in 。
【5】根據(jù)時間in the past several weeks可知此句時態(tài)是一般過去時；短語be short of：缺少……，本句主語The doctors and patients是復數(shù)，可知be動詞使用were。故答案為（1）were（2）short （3）of 。
【6】本句謂語是and連接的兩個動詞短語，這兩個動詞短語形式應一致，根據(jù)and went to bed是一般過去式，可知此動詞短語使用一般過去式。blow out the candle：吹滅蠟燭，blow的過去式是blew；故答案為（1）blew（2）out（3）the（4）candle 。
【7】本句是and連接的并列句，這兩個句子時態(tài)一般一致，根據(jù)and后面的句子“they never allowed me to”是一般過去時，可知此句時態(tài)使用一般過去時。短語be strict with sb.：對某人嚴格要求；本句主語My parents復數(shù)，可知be動詞使用were，可知第一句填were strict with。根據(jù)短語allow sb. to do sth.可知填動詞原形；eat out：出去吃飯，可知第二句填eat out。故答案為（1）are （2）strict （3）with（4）eat （5）out 。
【8】短語take one’s place：代替某人的位置，本句主語是I，可知形容詞性物主代詞使用my。故答案為（1）take （2）my （3）place 。
【10】根據(jù)句意可知第一句表達對這一事情的陳述，可知此句使用一般現(xiàn)在時。短語be related to：與……相關，與……有關，to是介詞；本句主語COVID-19三單，可知be動詞使用is，可知第一句填is related to。第二句是if引導的條件狀語從句，主句時態(tài)是一般將來時，will后面跟動詞原形；短語be in great danger：處于極大的危險中。故答案為（1）is（2）related（3）to（4）be（5）in（6）great（7）danger 。
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