【題目】閱讀短文,并按要求完成下列小題。

The aims of the students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.

The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.

In studying we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one well.

When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We can not read absent-mindedly ( 心不在焉地 ) , or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

1、2題完成句子;3 題簡略回答問題;4 題找出并寫下第三段的主題句;5 題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。

1The best time for reading is morning because the air is fresh and_____.

2The students come to school in order ____________.

3Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?

_______________________________________

4_______________________________________.

5_______________________________________ .

【答案】

1our minds are clear

2to study

3We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

4In studying we must be patient.

5當我們學習時,我們必須專心讀書。

【解析】

這是一篇說明文,這篇短文主要介紹了四種學習方法:最好的讀書時間是早上。在學習中我們必須有耐心。當我們學習時,我們必須專心,全心投入課本。多問為什么。

1

句意:閱讀的最好時間是早上因為空氣新鮮和思維清晰。

根據(jù)第二段“Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear”可知我們的思維清晰是另一個原因。故答案為our minds are clear。

2

句意:學生來學校是為了學習。

根據(jù)第一句“The aims of the students who come to school is to study”學生來校的目的是為了學習,此處是目的狀語,用in order to study。故答案為in order to study

3

根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well”可知學習中問為什么的原因是我們必須完全地了解它然后我們的知識能被使用地更好。故答案為We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

4

第三段的主題句是第一句“In studying we must be patient”。第三段主要講述學習時我們必須有耐心。故答案為In studying we must be patient.

5

劃線的句子“When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book”when引導的時間狀語從句;從句主語是we,謂語動詞是are studying表示“學習”;主句的主語是we我們,謂語動詞是put our hearts into the book表示全心投入課本,專心。故答案為“當我們學習時,我們必須專心讀書”。

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