【題目】
kilometer | wide | amazing | symbol | large |
achievement | save | conditions | tourist | lovely |
The Great Country-China
China is one of the 【1】 countries in the world. It is in the east of Asia and in the west of the Pacific Ocean. The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 【2】. The population is about 1.3 billion(十億).
The Great Wall is a symbol of the country. It is in the north of China. It is almost 7,000 kilometers long, about 4-5 meters 【3】 and 6-7meters high. It is an 【4】 building which was built in ancient China. I wonder how people in ancient times finished the hard work under the poor 【5】. Luckily, nowadays the wall is protected very well. Many 【6】 from home and other countries visit the Great Wall every year. As a Chinese, I am proud (自豪的) of the great 【7】 of the old Chinese people.
The panda is another 【8】 of China. It lives only in China. People like it because it looks beautiful and 【9】. Pandas like eating bamboo and mainly live in the southwestern mountains of China. But the number of the pandas is much smaller than before. Our government is trying 【10】 the remaining pandas now. And the things are getting much better than before.
【答案】
【1】largest
【2】kilometers
【3】wide
【4】amazing
【5】conditions
【6】tourists
【7】achievement
【8】symbol
【9】lovely
【10】to save
【解析】
本文介紹了偉大的中國。中國有960萬平方公里。長城是偉大的古代建筑,其次就是國寶大熊貓。它是中國的象征。
【1】句意:中國是世界上最大的國家之一。
由“The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 2 . The population is about 1.3 billion(十億).”可知,中國是大的,因此選擇large大的;此處考查固定搭配:one of the +形容詞的最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……之一”?芍,此處用形容詞的最高級。故填largest。
【2】句意:全國面積約960萬平方公里。
由“The area of the country”國家面積,以及所給的單詞可知,選擇kilometer公里;由空前面9, 600, 000 square可知,此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填kilometers。
【3】句意:它長約7000公里,寬約4-5米,高約6-7米。
由語境和所給的單詞可知此處在描述長城,選擇wide寬的;此處是指長城的寬約4-5米。故填wide。
【4】句意:這是一座建于中國古代的令人驚嘆的建筑。
由語境和所給的單詞可知,選擇amaze使驚奇;空后面的building是名詞,此處應(yīng)該用形容詞來修飾。It指代上文的The Great Wall,物做主語,因此用amazing而不用amazed。故填amazing。
【5】句意:我想知道古代人們是如何在惡劣的條件下完成艱苦的工作的。
由語境和所給的單詞可知,選擇conditions條件;the poor conditions:惡劣的環(huán)境。故填conditions。
【6】句意:每年都有許多來自國內(nèi)外的游客參觀長城。
由語境和所給的單詞可知,選擇tourist游客;many許多的,大量的,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填tourists。
【7】句意:作為一個(gè)中國人,我為古代中國人的偉大成就感到驕傲。
由語境和所給的單詞可知,選擇achievement成就;the great achievement of:偉大的成就。故填achievement。
【8】句意:熊貓是中國的另一個(gè)象征。
根據(jù)It lives only in China. 它只生活在中國。再結(jié)合所給的單詞可知,選擇symbol象征;此處是指熊貓是中國的象征。故填symbol。
【9】句意:人們喜歡它是因?yàn)樗雌饋碛制劣挚蓯邸?/span>
句中的and是并列連詞,此處應(yīng)該填形容詞,結(jié)合所給的單詞可知,選擇lovely可愛的;此處是指熊貓看起來又漂亮又可愛。故填lovely。
【10】句意:我們的政府現(xiàn)在正試圖拯救剩下的大熊貓。
由語境和所給的單詞可知,選擇save拯救;此處考查try to do sth.:盡力做某事。故填to save。
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選詞填空題,首先閱讀題干,整體把握文章大意,然后根據(jù)句意及上下文推出需要填寫的單詞。最后還要注意單詞形式的變化。例如:1小題。首先根據(jù)“The area of the country is about 9, 600, 000 square 2 . The population is about 1.3 billion(十億).”可知,中國是大的,因此選擇large大的;再由one of the +形容詞的最高級+復(fù)數(shù)名詞,表示“最……之一”?芍,此處用形容詞的最高級。故填largest。
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