Question

【題目】把下列句子翻譯成英語。
（1）他剛要鎖門，這時電話響了。
（2）當(dāng)我關(guān)門時，我才意識到我把鑰匙落在了家里。
（3）我醒來時電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。
（4）這對夫婦已經(jīng)結(jié)婚50年了。
（5）湯姆說他從來沒聽說過這本書。

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）

He was about to lock the door when the telephone rang.

（2）

When I closed the door, I realized that I had left nay keys all home.

（3）

When I woke up, the film had already ended.

（4）

The couple have been married for 50 years.

（5）

Tom said he had never heard of the book.

【解析】（1）注意固定短語“剛要做某事”be about to do sth，根據(jù)漢語意思可知應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故翻譯為 He was about to lock the door when the telephone rang.
（2）注意固定短語“把……落在家里” leave sth at home，“把鑰匙落在家里”這一動作應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在“意識到”之前，屬于過去的過去，要用過去完成時，故句子翻譯為 When I closed the door, I realized that I had left nay keys all home.
（3）“電影結(jié)束”是發(fā)生在“我醒來”之前，用過去完成時，故翻譯為 When I woke up, the film had already ended.
（4）“50年”是時間段，“結(jié)婚”這一動作要用延續(xù)性動詞 be married 來表達(dá)，故翻譯為 The couple have been married for 50 years.
（5）“聽說”hear of，根據(jù)句意用過去完成時，故翻譯為 Tom said he had never heard of the book.