【題目】 Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you “What is the most important in your life?” maybe you will say “Computers and the Internet.”
The first computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked slowly. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But they work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.”
The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-five years later than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, writer letters, do some shopping, play computer games or make friends.
Many students like the Internet very much. They often go into the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex(性別). They are so interested in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others on many subjects because of that.
We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.
【1】When the computer was invented, it was______.
A.big and worked quicklyB.big but worked slowly
C.small but worked quicklyD.small and worked slowly
【2】When was the Internet?
A.In 1971B.In 1951C.In 1981D.In 1961
【3】Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Few students like going into the Internet.
B.These “Unreal friends” often meet each other
C.Students use the Internet to make “unreal friends.”
D.Students know the friends on the Internet very well
【4】What does the writer think of the Internet?
A.It is wonderful.B.It can make students study harder.
C.It is not good for students.D.It is helpful, but we can’t do everything on it.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】C
【4】D
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文。本文介紹了電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的歷史。告訴我們可以使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來更多地了解世界。但同時(shí)也要注意兩者帶來的弊端。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was very big but it worked slowly.”可知,第一臺(tái)電腦又大又慢。故選B。
【2】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The first computer was made in 1946.”和“It is about twenty-five years later than computers.”可知,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)于大約1971年。故選A。
【3】推理判斷題。A項(xiàng):很少有學(xué)生喜歡上網(wǎng)。根據(jù)“Many students like the Internet very much.”可知,許多學(xué)生喜歡上網(wǎng),該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤;B項(xiàng):這些“虛幻的朋友”經(jīng)常見面。根據(jù)“maybe they have never seen these friends.”可知,這種朋友從不見面,該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤;C項(xiàng):學(xué)生們利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)結(jié)交“虛幻的朋友”。根據(jù)“They make friends on the Internet”可知,學(xué)生們利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)交朋友,該項(xiàng)表述正確;D項(xiàng):學(xué)生們很熟悉網(wǎng)上的朋友。根據(jù)“They don’t know their real names, ages, and even sex”可知,學(xué)生們不了解網(wǎng)友,該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。故選C。
【4】觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。A項(xiàng):它很棒;B項(xiàng):它可以使學(xué)生更努力學(xué)習(xí);C項(xiàng):這對(duì)學(xué)生不好;D項(xiàng):它是有用的,但我們不能做所有的事情。根據(jù)“We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.”可知,作者認(rèn)為我們可以使用電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來更多地了解世界,但同時(shí)也要記住不是所有的事情都可以通過電腦和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)完成。故選D。
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