Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。
In the United States, teenagers (青少年) can only get a full-time(全職的)job if they are 16 years old or older. But there are things that the younger teeagers make some money. Here are a few examples.
Parents will young children sometimes want to go out for dinner or to the movies, but they don't want to leave their children at home alone. So they ask a teenager to stay in the house and look after their children when they are out. If the children go to bed early, the teenager can do some of his or her homework!
Some people have a dog, but they don't have time to take it for a walk. Dogs need a lot of exercise! So some teenagers work as dog walkers. It's a good idea -- they can make money and stay outside in the fresh air. They get some exercise too!
Teenagers can deliver (遞送) newspapers. They usually ride a bike and leave newspapers at each house. They need to have their own (自己的) bike. They have to get up early too, because people want to read their newspapers at breakfast.
Teenagers can also work at home on their computers. Some companies pay teenagers to take online surveys (調(diào)查). They want to know what teenagers are interested in. It's a fun and easy way to make money.
These are all popular jobs.青少年可以選擇中的一個(gè)來(lái)賺些錢 Before they do their jobs, they usually tell someone about what they' re doing Being safe is the most important thing after all.
（1）回答問(wèn)題：
When can teenagers get a full-time job in America?

（2）回答問(wèn)題：
What does the underlined word “it“ in the third paragraph refer to(指的是)?

（3）將文中劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

（4）將文劃線的漢語(yǔ)句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

（5）回答問(wèn)題：
How many jobs does the writer talk about?

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）When they're 16 years old or older.
（2）A dog.
（3）他們想知道青少年對(duì)什么感興趣。
（4）Teenagers can choose one of them to make some money.
（5）Four / 4.
【解析】本文介紹在美國(guó)青少年從事的兼職工作。
⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一句In the United States, teenagers (青少年) can only get a full-time(全職的)job if they are 16 years old or older可知在美國(guó)只有滿16歲及以上的人才可以得到全職的工作。所以答案是：When they're 16 years old or older.。
⑵細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)句意：一些人養(yǎng)狗，但是他沒有時(shí)間帶它去散步。所以it指前文的dog，所以答案是：A dog.。
⑶考查英譯漢。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，know后跟what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句；be interested in對(duì)……感興趣。所以答案是：他們想知道青少年對(duì)什么感興趣。
⑷句子翻譯。此處“青少年”是泛指，所以用復(fù)數(shù)teenagers作主語(yǔ)；make money賺錢；choose sth to do選擇……做某事。所以答案是：Teenagers can choose one of them to make some money.。
⑸細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Here are a few examples可知本文的第二段到第五段每一段列舉了一個(gè)青少年從事的工作：照顧小孩；遛狗；送報(bào)紙；做網(wǎng)絡(luò)調(diào)查。所以一共四份工作。所以答案是：Four / 4.。