閱讀短文, 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
Everyone speaks a language, but language is not just for talking. It is our most important communication tool. Through language, we can tell other people what we think, how we feel, and what we need. In fact, civilization (文明) itself depends on our ability to communicate.
In the long history of human, languages survive, grow, disappear, move from place to place, and change with time. Now, some languages are ancient, and others are new. There are about 6,000 different living languages around the world today, and there are many thousands more that are no longer in use. Languages might sound different, but they are thought to have come from a single ancient language. It would be quite interesting if we search for stories about the creation and disappearance of languages.
Nobody knows exactly when people first started using language. Some scientists say that people first spoke to one another about two million years ago.
Today, our sophisticated (復(fù)雜的) languages get fully used in the magazines, novels, science books, and movies that fill our libraries and bookstores. As human, it is important that we can tell the long stories, which separate us from the great apes (類人猿). Other animals may use various methods to communicate, but we humans send complicated messages through space and time.
Throughout history there were many languages that served as a lingua franca (通用語)— a common language that could serve as a bridge between people of different cultures. Today, English is the main language that plays that role around the world. Many people have some ability to use English. Most of these people have studied English as a second or third language.
Language helps people to work together, to share knowledge, feelings, and build up modern societies. The development of humanity’s many languages was an important process that helped humans move forward toward civilization.
1.Is language our most important communication tool?
2.How many living languages are there around the world today?
3.When did people start to speak to one another, according to some scientists?
4.What’s the main language around the world today?
5.What is the passage mainly about?
1.Yes 2.About 6,000 3.About two million years ago 4.English 5.The development of language and its roles in human society 【解析】試題本文主要介紹了語言的發(fā)展以及作為最重要的溝通工具它對人類文明進(jìn)步的重要意義。 1.題意:語言是我們最重要的交際...年級 | 高中課程 | 年級 | 初中課程 |
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科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考模擬英語試卷(二) 題型:句型轉(zhuǎn)換
根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,一空一詞(包括縮寫詞)
1.中國正變得足夠強(qiáng)大能夠面對任何挑戰(zhàn)。
China is____________stronger enough to face any____________.
2.隨著高考制度的改革,難道你認(rèn)為英語現(xiàn)在就不值得學(xué)習(xí)了?
With the reform of college entrance examination system, don’t you think English is___________ ___________now?
3.孩子們正在討論是否允許帶手機(jī)上學(xué)。
Children are discussing whether mobile phones____________ ____________to bring to school.
4.我不知道他是否能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。
I wonder if he can get to school____________ ____________.
5.通往眉山的火車票半小時(shí)前就賣光了。
Train tickets to Meishan____________ ____________ ____________half an hour ago.
1. becoming challenge 2. worth studying 3. are allowed 4. on time 5. were sold out 【解析】 1.中國正變得足夠強(qiáng)大能夠面對任何挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),challenge 挑戰(zhàn),不可數(shù)名詞;故填(1). becoming (2). challenge 2.隨著高考制...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:四川省眉山市2018屆九年級中考考前預(yù)測英語試卷(一) 題型:單選題
—Do you like ______movie War Wolf II? —Yes. It’s ______action movie. I like it very much.
A. the;an B. a;an C. a;the D. the;a
A 【解析】句意:-你喜歡那部電影“戰(zhàn)狼II”嗎? -是的。它是一部動(dòng)作片。我非常喜歡它。第一空已經(jīng)確定了是什么電影,所以要說“那部、那個(gè)”,用定冠詞the,第二空是說它是“一個(gè)、一部”動(dòng)作電影,是某一個(gè),是泛指,用不定冠詞,故選A。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型:單選題
-- I don’t know how to see everyday things online.
-- I can help you ___ a website.
A. Give up B. set up C. turn up
B 【解析】句意:——我比知道怎么在線看日常的東西。——我?guī)湍阍O(shè)立一個(gè)網(wǎng)站。A. give up放棄; B. set up 設(shè)置; C. turn up開大;根據(jù)how to see everyday things online怎么在線看日常的東西,可知是設(shè)置一個(gè)網(wǎng)站;故選B查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年5月莆田質(zhì)檢英語試卷及答案 題型:單選題
BOAO FORUM FOR Asia Annual conference 2018(博鰲亞洲論壇) lasted___April 8 to April 11.
A. on B. to C. from
C 【解析】句意:2018博鰲亞洲論壇從4月8號持續(xù)到4月11號。根據(jù)from---to--- 從---到---;故選C查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津英語七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)測試卷 題型:閱讀單選
There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong. People are afraid of it,and animals are afraid of it, too.
These ants move in big groups. They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill and eat elephants, and they can eat wood houses. Sometimes they can even kill people. When theats come, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through, because they can see no insects(昆蟲) or snakes.
1.Some ants in America can be very 。
A. heavy B. strong C. large D. thin
2.People and animals are afraid of 。
A. one kind of ants B. all kinds of ants
C. small ants D. large ants
3.People have to get away from the ants because 。
A. they can eat and kill elephants B. they can also eat wood houses
C. they go in large groups D. they can even kill people
4.Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass through?
A. They hide them selves under the ground.
B. The ants eat them.
C. They move to other places before the ants come.
D. People kill them.
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 【解析】試題這篇說明文介紹了美國的一種螞蟻,包括它的習(xí)性、食物,表現(xiàn)了螞蟻的兇猛。 1.題意:美國的一些螞蟻非常 ?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)開頭兩句There are many kinds of ants in America. One kind is very strong.,可知選B。 2.題意:人和動(dòng)物都害怕 ?疾榧(xì)節(jié)理解題。...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津英語七年級下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)測試卷 題型:單選題
She's a ______________ girl.
A. nine-years-old B. nine year old
C. nine-year-old D. nine years old
C 【解析】句意:她今年九歲?疾槟挲g表達(dá)法!盎鶖(shù)詞-year-old” 表示"幾歲大",相當(dāng)于形容詞,作定語;而“基數(shù)詞+years +old”在系動(dòng)詞后表明主語的年齡,做表語。本句girl是名詞,需用nine-year-old修飾作定語,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選C。查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)金北學(xué)校2018屆九年級中考模擬英語試卷(三) 題型:閱讀單選
One evening as I was leaving the store, I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby. He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away bags, but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything else as they entered or left my store. After he went through the entire trash can, he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper. My heart literally hurt for him.
I decided to help him. I got out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat. He thanked and followed me to the fast food place around the block. I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu. He didn't ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal. When I brought him the food, he was so thankful. He told me how much he appreciated the meal.
I wanted to give him some money. He shook his head. I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him. He agreed.
As I handed him the gift card, he broke down crying. He told me that he prayed for me today. I wasn't sure what he meant (I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him) so I thanked him.
“NO, I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today … and he sent you!” Tears traced down his checks.
I didn't know what to say… I always pray over my food, but I've never prayed for a meal. I've never doubted that I wouldn’t be able to eat …Tears began to fill my eyes. Oh my…h(huán)ow blessed am I…Maybe God used me to answer this man’s prayer.
Everybody has a story though I didn't know his, but I had done what God wanted me to. God put him in my path …I knew he did. I took him to my office.
1.Perhaps the man the writer saw outside his store was a________
A. street lover B. beggar C. hamburger lover D. homeless man
2.According to the passage, what kind of person was the man
A. A nice lonely person with a sleeping bag
B. A lonely, serious person with a trash bag
C. A polite, careful person with few words
D. A friendly, careful person with little money
3.Why did the man break down crying when the writer gave him the gift card?
A. He wanted to have some hot meals. B. He could have a new sleeping bag.
C. He had finally talked to God. D. He finally got what he needed.
4.What could probably happen in the writer’s office?
A. The writer asked the man to pray for him.
B. The writer invited the man to work in his store.
C. The writer gave the man another big hot meal.
D. The writer gave the man some money
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 【解析】試題這是一篇感人的故事。作者在自己的店外看到一個(gè)流浪漢,在翻遍了整個(gè)垃圾桶后,他不僅仔細(xì)地進(jìn)行了清理,還把臟漢堡包裝紙里的食物包好。這讓作者很意外,決定給他買些吃的。當(dāng)額外再給他幾頓飯的禮物卡時(shí),流浪漢哭了,因?yàn)樗矶\過,作者是他祈禱上帝今天派人給他買一頓熱飯的使者。作者很感動(dòng),因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)做了上帝想要他做的事情,于是把他帶到自己的辦公...查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:牛津譯林版九年級下英語第二次模擬考試專題練習(xí)-完形填空 題型:完型填空
That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines (臺詞). I was having _______ dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about _______ up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.
As I walked down _______streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.
About a block from my flat, I heard a sound behind me. I _______quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me _______, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my flat building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my _______ falling to the sidewalk. Suddenly I wasn't cold or tired any more. I ran out of the door and back to _______I'd heard the noise. Although I_______the sidewalk anxiously(憂慮的) for fifteen minutes, my wallet was_______ to be found.
Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾車) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the ________ , “ Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my ________ ? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you're looking for?” he asked, ________ up a small square shape.
It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn't get much ________ that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some ________ of city life. I realized that the city couldn't be a bad place as long as people were ________ to help each other.
1.A. fun B. trouble C. interest D. boredom
2.A. giving B. keeping C. going D. clearing
3.A. narrow B. dirty C. empty D. dark
4.A. ran B. turned C. walked D. looked
5.A. sad B. happy C. cold D. nervous
6.A. wallet B. watch C. hat D. key
7.A. when B. where C. what D. which
8.A. looked B. found C. searched D. headed
9.A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere
10.A. outside B. above C. behind D. inside
11.A. home B. name C. address D. wallet
12.A. bringing B. taking C. holding D. keeping
13.A. money B. sleep C. happiness D. practice
14.A. enjoyment B. sadness C. puzzle D. disappointment
15.A. pleasant B. anxious C. energetic D. willing
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D 【解析】 這篇短文講述的是在舊金山生活的作者在生活中遇到了麻煩,想要放棄在這個(gè)城市的生活。一個(gè)晚上作者的錢包在她回家的路上丟了,一個(gè)陌生的男人撿到并還給了她。這個(gè)來自陌生人...查看答案和解析>>
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