【題目】1. The family planning policy (“計劃生育”政策) was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems. Most couples could have only one child except some special families and those in some special areas.
2. Usually, all around good student, which was called “thrice good”, was given to the students who were virtuous(品德高尚的), talented and good at PE. It was firstly used in to 1950s by Mao to encourage young people to keep fit, study well and work hard.
3. During the early 1990s, state owned company reforms(國有企業(yè)改革) were getting tough. The workers were more than the jobs in most of the cities. Many workers were losing their jobs. “Jobless” was a hot topic at that time, so the leaders hoped the laid off workers could find new jobs or start up their own business.
4. One of Deng’s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997. It described Hong Kong and Macao’s situation after they returned to China. This policy would also be suitable for Taiwan. There would be one China, but Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan could have their own economies and political systems.
5. Lei Feng was a soldier who was happy to help others. He died in an accident in 1962. On March 5th,1963, Mao wrote a piece, “Learn from comrade Lei Feng”, to say the Chinese should help others when necessary. After that, March 5th became a Volunteer Day.
6. The phrase “harmonious society” appeared in 2004, referring to a peaceful society where all people would work together to make the life better. This idea has become the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party now.
【1】 The first paragraph is mainly talking about .
A. the population of China B. the only child in China
C. the one child family D. the family planning policy
【2】 Do you know who mentioned “on country, two systems” according to the passage?
A. Deng Xiaoping. B. Hu Jintao.
C. Mao Zedong. D. Jiang Zemin.
【3】Please rearrange the events above in the correct order according to the time.
A. 2→1→4→3→5→6 B. 2→5→4→3→1→6
C. 2→5→1→3→4→6 D. 2→1→5→3→6→4
【答案】
【1】D
【2】A
【3】C
【解析】
試題分析:本篇文章介紹的是歷史上的幾個大的事件;計劃生育政策;三好學(xué)生的由來;國有企業(yè)改革;一個國家,兩種政策;雷鋒的故事和和諧社會的發(fā)展。
【1】D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The family planning policy (“計劃生育”政策) was introduced in 1979 to solve the population problems.可知介紹的是計劃生育政策。故選D。
【2】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)One of Deng’s clever ideas, “one country, two systems”, was first performed in 1997.可知一個國家,兩種政策是鄧小平提出來的,所以選A。
【3】C問題是:上述事件按時間順序排列是什么?根據(jù)全文,事件2最早出現(xiàn)是在二十世紀50年代;事件5發(fā)生在1962年;事件1是1979年;事件3是20世紀90年代;事件4是1997年;事件6是2004年,所以選C。
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