【題目】 My name is Tony, I was a fat boy before. I【1】 . (feel) tired and I didn’t feel like 【2】 (eat) anything. My mother told me【3】(do) some exercise. She says my grandfather is very【4】(health) because he runs every day. I【5】 my mother’s advice. Every day, I get up early and run in the park with my mother. Now I’m feeling 【6】 (good). Doing sports really 【7】 (make) me strong and helps me study better at school. It's really good 【8】 my health. Now I love 【9】. (run) very much. I' m not fat .【10】 I have a very happy life now.
【答案】
【1】felt
【2】eating
【3】to do
【4】healthy
【5】took
【6】better
【7】makes
【8】for
【9】running
【10】And
【解析】
本篇講述胖胖的托尼接受媽媽的建議每天早起和媽媽在公園跑步,運動使他強壯起來,也使幫助他學(xué)習(xí)更好,現(xiàn)在他不胖,生活幸福。
【1】句意:我感到疲勞,我不想吃東西。
根據(jù)and并列成分、時態(tài)要一致的原則,“I didn’t feel like”是一般過去式,推斷空格也用一般過去式,feel的一般過去式是不規(guī)則變化felt;故填felt。
【2】句意:我感到疲勞,我不想吃東西。
feel like doing sth意為“想要做某事”,空格在feel like后面,判斷填動名詞;故填eating。
【3】句意:我媽媽叫我要做鍛煉。
tell sb to do sth意為“叫某人做某事”;空格在tell me 后面,判斷填動詞不定式;故填to do 。
【4】句意:她說我爺爺很健康,因為他每天跑步。
空格在be動詞后面,判斷填形容詞;health意為“健康”是名詞,其相應(yīng)的形容詞形式是healthy,故填healthy。
【5】句意:我采納媽媽的建議。
空格是句子的謂語,判斷填動詞;take one’s advice 意為“采納某人的建議”;陳述發(fā)生過的事情用一般過去式,take的一般過去式是不規(guī)則變化took,故填took。
【6】句意:現(xiàn)在我感覺好多了。
根據(jù)上文“I was a fat boy before”可知以前我是個胖子,通過采納媽媽的建議,天天早起跑步,推斷空格指“比以前好多了”,good的比較級是不規(guī)則變化better,故填better。
【7】句意:做運動真的使我強壯,幫助我在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)更好。
本句是“doing sports”動名詞做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式;講述現(xiàn)階段的事情,時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填makes。
【8】句意:它真的對我的身體有益。
根據(jù)上文“Doing sports really makes me strong and helps me study better at school.”—— 做運動真的使我強壯,幫助我在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)更好;推斷空格指“做運動對身體有益”;be good for 意為“對……有益”;故填for。
【9】句意:現(xiàn)在我非常喜歡跑步。
love doing sth 意為“喜歡做某事”;空格在love后面,判斷填動名詞;run是重讀閉音節(jié),要雙寫輔音字母再加ing,故填running。
【10】句意:我不胖,我現(xiàn)在生活幸福。
空格前后有2個單句,判斷空格填連詞;“我不胖”和“我現(xiàn)在生活幸福”的表達(dá)邏輯關(guān)系是順接的,選用表順承的連詞and,故填And。
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,解答前要先解讀備選詞的詞義;再閱讀句子,根據(jù)句意推測空格所缺的信息;最后,根據(jù)詞性、固定搭配、語法,上下文聯(lián)系等確定詞或短語的正確形式。完成填詞后,要通讀句子,復(fù)核校對,檢查所填入的詞是否符合語境、句子是否內(nèi)容完整通順。本篇的題4、6、7、10根據(jù)語法作答;題2、3、5、8、9根據(jù)固定搭配確定單詞的形式。
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