Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

Here is the story of how the teddy bear was born.

Nearly 100 years ago, President Teddy Roosevelt (羅斯福) went on a bear hunt. He enjoyed 【1】 (hunt) in the woods. Because he was the president of the USA, the people who organized the hunt wanted to make him 【2】 (succeed).

But after three days of walking and climbing and riding, no bears 【3】 (find)! The next day the hunt guide and his hunting dogs finally found an old bear. The dogs and the guide followed the bear for quite a distance until the bear was too tired 【4】 (run). The dogs attacked and hurt the old bear. To stop it from running away, the guide tied the bear to a tree and called for the President. Here was a bear for him to shoot! President Roosevelt came, looked at the poor old bear and said “No”. He ordered that they should let the old bear 【5】 (go).

Mr. Berryman, a cartoonist (漫畫家), heard of this story. He drew a cartoon showing how the President refused to shoot the bear while hunting. Mr. Michtom, owner of a toy store, 【6】 (come) up with an idea by the cartoon. He and his wife made a toy bear and put it in his toy store window. Next to it was a copy of the cartoon. To his surprise, many people showed great interest in the toy and hoped to own one. He asked for and received President Roosevelt’s permission to use his name for the bear, and the teddy bear was born!

Since then the toy bear 【7】 (be) famous around the world and popular with children!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】hunting

【2】successful

【3】were found

【4】to run

【5】go

【6】came

【7】has been

【解析】

本文講述了羅斯福狩獵的故事，為了讓總統(tǒng)狩獵到熊，他們用了幾天時(shí)間，找到一只老熊，然后把它綁在樹上讓總統(tǒng)射殺，但是總統(tǒng)看到老熊，讓人放了它。這件事被畫成漫畫，后來(lái)老熊被做成了玩具，就是今天的泰迪熊。

【1】句意：他喜歡在森林里打獵。

enjoy doing sth表示“喜歡做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。hunt的動(dòng)名詞形式為hunting。故填hunting。

【2】句意：因?yàn)樗�是美�?guó)總統(tǒng)，人們組織這場(chǎng)狩獵想讓他成功。

make sb+adj，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)。succeed的形容詞形式為successful。故填successful。

【3】句意：但是在三天的走路、爬山和騎馬之后，沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)熊！

主語(yǔ)bears與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且講述過(guò)去的事，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此此空為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。be動(dòng)詞用were；find的過(guò)去分詞為found。故填were found。

【4】句意：獵犬和想到跟著熊一段距離，直到熊太累了，跑不動(dòng)了。

too…to表示“太……而不能”，此空為動(dòng)詞不定式形式。run為動(dòng)詞，不定式為to run。故填to run。

【5】句意：他命令讓他們放了老熊。

let sb. do sth.表示“讓某人做某事”，此空為動(dòng)詞原形。go為動(dòng)詞。故填go。

【6】句意：一家玩具店的店主，Michtom先生通過(guò)漫畫想到了一個(gè)主意。

此空為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，描繪過(guò)去的事，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。come的過(guò)去式為came。故填came。

【7】句意：從那以后，玩具熊就在全世界出名，在孩子們中很受歡迎。

根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)since then可知，某一動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻開(kāi)始，延續(xù)至今，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)the toy bear，助動(dòng)詞用has，be的過(guò)去分詞用been。故填has been。