【題目】閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞）,使文章意思完整、正確，并將答案寫在答卷。

We are deeply saddened by the passing of Dr. Li Wenliang. Dr. Li Wenliang, one of the eight “whistleblowers(吹哨人)” who tried 【1】(warn) fellow doctors of 【2】novel coronavirus when it first appeared in Wuhan, died early on Friday. Wuhan Central Hospital 【3】 (prove) in a statement which was shown on 【4】(it) official Weibo account(賬戶). “Our hospital’s ophthalmologist Li Wenliang was 【5】(luck) infected with coronavirus during his work in the fight 【6】the coronavirus epidemic(流行病),” the statement read,【7】(add) “He died at 2:58 a.m. on February 7 after attempts to resuscitate(試圖復(fù)蘇)were unsuccessful.”

“After emergency treatment, Li Wenliang passed away,” the Central Hospital of Wuhan announced on Weibo, China’s version of Twitter. “We deeply regret and mourn (哀悼) Li’s 【8】(die).”

Dr. Li is a hero,【9】will live in our hearts forever. May God bless all the courageous doctors and 【10】(nurse) fighting on the front line.

【答案】

【1】to warn

【2】the

【3】proved

【4】its

【5】unluckily

【6】against

【7】adding

【8】death

【9】who

【10】nurses

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要敘述了李文亮是一位醫(yī)生，在工作中不幸感染冠狀病毒，于2月7日去世。李醫(yī)生是一位英雄，他將永遠(yuǎn)活在我們心中。愿上帝保佑所有在前線戰(zhàn)斗的勇敢的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士們。

【1】句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮醫(yī)生于周五早上去世，當(dāng)新型冠狀病毒第一次在武漢出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，他曾試圖警告醫(yī)護(hù)人員注意它。試圖干某事try to do sth，故答案為to warn。

【2】句意：8名“吹哨人”之一的李文亮醫(yī)生于周五早上去世，當(dāng)新型冠狀病毒第一次在武漢出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，他曾試圖警告醫(yī)護(hù)人員注意它。

根據(jù)句意，此處表示特指新型冠狀病毒，所以應(yīng)為定冠詞the，故答案為the。

【3】句意：武漢中心醫(yī)院在其官方微博上發(fā)表聲明證實(shí)了這一消息。

此句為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，prove的過去式是proved，故答案為proved。

【4】句意：武漢中心醫(yī)院在其官方微博上發(fā)表聲明證實(shí)了這一消息。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞應(yīng)是形容詞性物主代詞“its，它的”修飾名詞短語official Weibo account，故答案為its。

【5】句意：我們醫(yī)院的眼科醫(yī)生李文亮在抗擊新型冠狀病毒的疫情中不幸感染。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞應(yīng)是副詞“不幸地”修飾動(dòng)詞infected。luck是名詞，幸運(yùn)，對應(yīng)的形容詞是lucky，副詞是luckily，它的反義詞是unluckily，故答案為unluckily。

【6】句意：我們醫(yī)院的眼科醫(yī)生李文亮在抗擊新型冠狀病毒的疫情中不幸感染。

“抗擊”的英文為fight against，故答案為against。

【7】句意：聲明還補(bǔ)充道：他在搶救無效后，于2月7日2點(diǎn)58分死亡。

根據(jù)句意，the statement和add之間存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為adding。

【8】句意：我們對李的去世深表遺憾和哀悼。

Li’s是名詞所有格，應(yīng)修飾名詞；die動(dòng)詞，死亡，對應(yīng)的名詞是death，死亡，故答案為death。

【9】句意：李醫(yī)生是一位英雄，他將永遠(yuǎn)活在我們心中。

根據(jù)句意，空處的詞引導(dǎo)的句子應(yīng)是定語從句，先行詞是人，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who，在從句中做主語，故答案為who。

【10】句意：愿上帝保佑所有在前線戰(zhàn)斗的醫(yī)生和護(hù)士。

根據(jù)句意，是所有的護(hù)士，所以要用復(fù)數(shù)形式nurses。故答案為nurses。

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