【題目】雙向翻譯 閱讀下面的短文,將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。

66One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. 67The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8, 844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds over the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties 68包括寒冷的天氣和猛烈的暴風雨. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.

69Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that People want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that 70我們永遠不應該放棄努力去實現(xiàn)我們的夢想. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature

1__________________________________________________________________________

2__________________________________________________________________________

3__________________________________________________________________________

4__________________________________________________________________________

5__________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1世界上最危險的運動之一是登山

2喜馬拉雅山位于中國的西南地區(qū)

3include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms

4為什么這么多的登山者會冒著生命危險呢?

5we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams

【解析】

短文大意:本文描述了喜馬拉雅山山勢的險峻和環(huán)境的嚴酷,分析了登山者冒著生命危險登山的原因,贊美了登山精神,激勵人們永遠不應該放棄實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。

1one of ……中的一個,后接復數(shù)名詞,是單數(shù)第三人稱,動詞需用三單形式;one of the worlds most dangerous sports世界上最危險的運動之一;mountain climbing登山。根據(jù)句意結構和中文提示,可知填:世界上最危險的運動之一是登山。

2The Himalayas 喜馬拉雅山脈;run along延伸;the southwestern part of China中國的西南地區(qū)根據(jù)句意結構和中文提示,可知填喜馬拉雅山位于中國的西南地區(qū)。

3包括include,介詞后接動名詞;寒冷的天氣freezing weather conditions;and,連接并列結構;猛烈的暴風雨heavy storms。根據(jù)句意結構和英文提示,可知填include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms。

4Why為什么,問原因;so many climbers 這么多的登山者;risk their lives冒著生命危險。根據(jù)句意結構和中文提示,可知填為什么這么多的登山者會冒著生命危險呢?。

5永遠不never,表否定;應該should,表提議;放棄give up,后接名詞或動名詞;努力去中try to do;實現(xiàn)我們的夢想achieve our dreams。根據(jù)句意結構和英文提示,可知填we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams。

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