If you go to Egypt, you’ll see a lot of pyramids. The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 meters high and made of 2,300,000 big stones. Each stone weighs about two and a half tons（噸）.The biggest ones even weigh fifteen tons. It took more than 100,000 men twenty years to build it. Nobody can tell just how the men cut, carried and lifted（舉）the huge stones without our modern machines（機(jī)器）.
The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs （墳?zāi)梗﹕trong enough to keep their bodies well until they came back to life. But they never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodies would be on show in museums.
小題1:The Great Pyramid is in ________.
A．China B．Japan C．Egypt D．France
小題2: A pyramid is ______.
A．a(chǎn) house B．a(chǎn) huge stone C．a(chǎn) king’s tomb D．the name of a museum
小題3:The Great Pyramid is about _______ and made of _______ huge stones.
A．137 metres high; 100,000 B．137 high metres; 2,300,000
C．137 metres; 2,300,000 D．137 meters high; 2,300,000
小題4:Pyramids are built for _______.
A．the kings B．the queens（皇后）C．the kings' teachers D．People
小題5:The kings thought they had the pyramids built to keep their bodies until _________.
A．they came home B．they became alive
C．they die D．they were on show in museums

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:D
小題4:A
小題5:B

試題分析：這篇短文講解了埃及的金字塔中的大金字塔的情況。包括塔高、石塊原料以及建造的代價(jià)等；最后介紹了埃及國(guó)王當(dāng)初建造金字塔的目的以及今天的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段If you go to Egypt, you’ll see a lot of pyramids. The biggest of all is the Great Pyramid.可知大金字塔在埃及；故選C。
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves. They thought they had tombs （墳?zāi)梗﹕trong enough to keep their bodies well until they came back to life.可知埃及國(guó)王讓人們?yōu)樗麄冏约航ㄔ旖鹱炙淮娣攀w；故選C。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第一段It is about 137 meters high and made of 2,300,000 big stones.可知大金字塔高達(dá)137米，由230萬(wàn)塊石頭制成；故選D。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句The Egyptian kings told the people to build the pyramids for themselves.可知金字塔是國(guó)王為自己制造的；故選A。
小題5:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段They thought they had tombs （墳?zāi)梗﹕trong enough to keep their bodies well until they came back to life.他們建金字塔是為他們復(fù)活之前存放尸體準(zhǔn)備的；故選B。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Today we’ll talk about the history of blue jeans. For many people, blue jeans stand for (代表) American culture.
The history of blue jeans usually began with a man named Levi Strauss. He did not invent jeans. But he is the first person to produce and sell them in large numbers. Levi Strauss was born in Germany. In 1847, he and his family moved to the United States. He opened a small store and sold jeans. These pants were especially useful for miners (礦工) in California. They needed strong clothing. Levi Strauss worked with Jacob Davis, who had invented a step for making rivets (鉚釘) for jeans. They helped make the blue jeans stronger.
In 1873, Strauss and Davis received a patent (專利) to own this invention. Nineteenth century workers would probably be surprised to know that their pants would one day become fashions. Today, jeans are worn by people of all ages. Jeans come in many colors other than blue and in many styles and prices. Fashion designers even create very costly jeans.
Writer James published a book called Jeans: A Cultural History of an American Icon (偶像). In the book, he says jeans serve as a sign for two American values, creativity and rebellion (叛逆).
小題1: Why did Jacob use rivets for jeans?
A．Because they made the blue jeans stronger.
B．Because they had a history.
C．Because they are fashionable.
D．Because they were dear.
小題2:Which of the following is WRONG about blue jeans?
A．Miners like to wear strong clothing.
B．Jeans have only one color — blue.
C．James wrote a book about jeans.
D．Levi Strauss is the first person to produce jeans in large numbers.
小題3:The two American values are rebellion and _____________.
A．protection
B．a(chǎn)mbition
C．friendship
D．creativity
小題4:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A．Jeans are popular.
B．Jeans become fashions.
C．The history of blue jeans.
D．Levi Strauss was a German.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Many people believe that 3G mobile phones will be used in almost all everyday activities. It____that we won’t go shopping because most things will be available(可得到的) on the Internet. There will be no more____ because all texts will be available in electronic libraries. The Internet will be used to plan holidays, rent films and_____ food. Most telephone calls will be ____ by 3G mobile phones as well.
Some people are ____ about the new development. Others, however, don’t think that 3G mobile phones will replace the old __   of shopping and communicating.
Let’s look at books, for example. Some people believe that one day we won’t read books made of paper. ____, we’ll read books by using 3G mobile phones. These mobile phones will store the contents（內(nèi)容）of many different books at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be ____. Is the Internet shopping as fun as traditional shopping? Many people say it’s not. It’s __   _ to go into shops and look at things. It’s also___   that most people will want to read books on their 3G mobile phones. Maybe 3G mobile phones won’t change these two habits.
小題1:
A．is thinkingB．has thoughtC．is thoughtD．to think
小題2:
A．dictionariesB．peopleC．letterD．books
小題3:
A．orderB．heatC．eatD．cook
小題4:
A．builtB．madeC．boughtD．used
小題5:
A．a(chǎn)fraidB．interestedC．worriedD．excited
小題6:
A．waysB．timeC．placesD．houses
小題7:
A．BesidesB．HoweverC．InsteadD．So
小題8:
A．soldB．savedC．wastedD．collected
小題9:
A．boringB．interestedC．terribleD．fun
小題10:
A．importantB．comfortableC．impossibleD．normal

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)
We have no idea about       men first began to use salt. But we do know that it had been used in many different ways _____ the history.
For example, in many history books it is ____ that people who lived three thousand years ago ____salted fish. Thousands of years ago in Egypt（埃及）, salt ____ keep the dead. It can keep the dead bodies ____ decay.（腐爛）
In the eighteenth century, a person who stole salt was ____ to have broken the ____. if a person was caught stealing salt, he would be thrown into ____. Books also record that in England about ten thousand people were put into prison during that century ____ stealing salt! In the year 1553, if a man took ____ than his share of salt, he would be thought to have broken the law and would be ____ punished(懲罰).
Salt was very ____ on the dinner table of a king. It was always put ____ the king when he sat down to eat. Then important visitors sat near the salt _____ less important visitors were given seats farther away from it.
小題1:
A．whenB．whereC．what D．which
小題2:
A．throughoutB．thoughtC．thoughD．a(chǎn)lthough
小題3:
A．say B．reported C．recorded D．reading
小題4:
A．eat B．a(chǎn)teC．eatingD．have eaten
小題5:
A．used toB．was used toC．was used D．used
小題6:
A．off B．from C．onD．out
小題7:
A．thinkB．consider C．thoughtfulD．thought
小題8:
A．law B．glassC．computerD．time
小題9:
A．poolB．hill C．prisonD．river
小題10:
A．becauseB．because ofC．byD．a(chǎn)s
小題11:
A．moreB．less C．fewer D．most
小題12:
A．seriousB．badC．terribleD．seriously
小題13:
A．importantB．necessaryC．cleverD．cheerful
小題14:
A．in the front ofB．behindC．in front ofD．before
小題15:
A．whenB．a(chǎn)sC．howeverD．while

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Most Americans enjoy moving from place to place. For example, they often drive their cars 120 to 160 kilometres away just to have dinner with a friend or even fly to London or Paris just to watch a football match. In some states only one person in five lives in a place for more than five years. One may be born in one city, and go to school in another. He may finish his middle school in two or three cities, and then go to college far across the country. When he begins to work, he may possibly move from job to job. Moving from one job to another, which is called “job-hopping”, can be seen in many places in the United States.
Job-hopping does good to workers because every change of a job gives them a chance to get better pay. And job-hopping also gives bosses the chance to get new ideas and skills from him or her.
小題1:From this passage, we can see Americans often travel to _______________.
A．have dinner with their friendsB．go shopping
C．watch a football gameD．enjoy themselves
小題2:Which of the following is true?
A．About 20% of the people stay in one place for over five years.
B．Children have to finish middle school in one place.
C．People go to the nearest college.
D．When people begin to work, they don’t move any more.
小題3:Job-hopping means “_______________”.
A．looking for a jobB．having a job
C．changing jobs oftenD．losing a job
小題4:In the USA job-hopping _______________.
A．is very popular
B．helps young people go to college
C．helps workers in traveling
D．helps students begin to work
小題5:The writer thinks job-hopping _______________.
A．does good only to the workersB．does good only to the boss
C．must be stoppedD．is helpful

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In a small village in England about 150 years ago, a mail coach (郵車) was standing on the street.  Around the coach many people were talking to one another about it.  Mail coach did not come to that village so often in those days.  People had to pay a lot of money to get a letter.  The person who sent the letter did not have to pay.  The person who got the letter had to pay the postage (郵資).  “Here?s a letter for Miss Alice Brown,” said the mailman.  Everyone turned to a girl of about eighteen who was standing by the coach.  “I?m Alice Brown,” she said in a low voice.  The mailman gave her the letter.  Alice looked at the envelope for a minute, and then handed it back to the mailman.  “I’m sorry I can?t take it,” she said.  “I don?t have enough money to pay the postage. ” The people standing around were very sorry for the girl.  They were silent for a while.  Then a gentleman came up to the mailman and paid the postage for Alice’s letter.  When the gentleman gave her the letter, she said with a smile, “Oh, thank you very much, sir.  This letter is from the young man I’m going to marry.  His name is Tom.  He went to London to look for work.  He has to get enough money for our marriage (結(jié)婚).  I’ve waited a long time for this letter, but now don’t need it.  I don’t have to open the envelope because there is nothing inside. ” “Really?” the gentleman said in surprise.  “How do you know that?” “He told me that he would put some signs on the envelope.  Look, sir, this cross in the corner means that he is well, and this circle means he has found work.  That’s very good news. ” The gentleman was Sir Rowland Hill.  He did not forget Alice and her letter.  “The postage to be paid by the receiver has to be changed,” he said to himself.  He thought and thought for many years.  At last he had a good plan.  “The postage has to be much lower,” he said.  “What about a penny (便士) for a letter? And the person who sends the letter pays the postage.  He has to buy a stamp and put it on the envelope. ” “A good idea!” people said when they heard of his plan.  The Government decided to adopt (采納) the plan.  The first postage stamp was put out in 1840.  It was called the “Penny Black”.  It had a picture of the Queen on it.  
小題1:The first postage stamp was made ________.  
A．in EnglandB．in AmericaC．by AliceD．in 1910
小題2:The girl handed the letter back to the mailman because ______.
A．she did not know whose letter it was
B．the letter had already told her what she wanted to know
C．she could not pay the postage
D．the gentleman promised to pay the postage for her
小題3:When the girl returned the letter to the mailman _____.  
A．the people around her felt sorry for her
B．the people thought that the girl was too poor
C．none of them wanted to pay the postage for her
D．the people was angry with the girl
小題4:Alice knew how Tom was getting from the signs on the envelope because ______.  
A．Tom had told her what the signs meant before leaving for London
B．Alice was clever and could guess the meaning of the signs
C．Alice had put the signs on the envelope herself
D．Tom had put the signs as Alice had told him to
小題5:The idea of using stamps was found by ______.  
A．the governmentB．Sir Rowland HillC．Alice BrownD．Tom

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

You have probably heard the expression，“It’s raining cats and dogs outside．”That means 16  it’s raining very hard I not that  17  cats and dogs are falling from the  18 ．However，one day in June，1882，it really did rain  19  over Dubuque，Iowa．The frogs  20  falling along with hailstones(冰雹)during a  21  storm．
Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are  22  by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air．There the raindrops become frozen．Many drops may freeze  23  to form balls of ice；these ice balls，or hailstones，then  24  to earth．
During the storm in Dubuque，the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds(池塘) 25  the air along with raindrops．When some of these frogs became covered with ice，both hailstones and“frog-stones”fell onto the ground．
小題1:
A．thatB．howC．whyD．if
小題2:
A．carelessB．blindC．deadD．real
小題3:
A．hillB．towerC．skyD．building
小題4:
A．catsB．frogsC．dogsD．birds
小題5:
A．stoppedB．enjoyedC．beganD．forgot
小題6:
A．popularB．terribleC．weeklyD．common
小題7:
A．dividedB．a(chǎn)ddedC．changedD．caught
小題8:
A．togetherB．a(chǎn)loneC．soD．a(chǎn)lmost
小題9:
A．holdB．loseC．keepD．fall
小題10:
A．fromB．intoC．a(chǎn)fterD．by

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

D
Everyone would like to be remembered. A few people even try to do something that no one else in history has ever tried to do. These people sometimes have their names recorded（記錄）in the Guinness Book of Records.
Often it takes a group of people to do something unusual. One such team paddled（用槳?jiǎng)潱゛ bathtub（浴缸）145 kilometers for 24 hours. This group had 13 members. They paddled their bathtub on a river near Ashford, Great Britain on May 28 and 29. 1983. A month later, a racing team of hospital bed pushers in Avon, Great Britain, pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes! However, the distance（距離）record for hospital bed pushing is still held by the men of Bruntsfield Bedding Center. This team from Edinburgh pushed a hospital bed 5,203 kilometers in 1979. It took the team 35 days to cover the distance.
Another group of record makers held the highest dinner party in the world. Nine people from Sydney,Australia, climbed Mountain Huascaran on June 28, 1989. The climbers carried a dinner table. chairs, and a meal up the mountain. When they reached the top, they all put on warm suits for dinner.
People all over the world are trying hard to do something unusual to make a record. It should be understood, however, that now not all the records will be kept in the Guinness Book of Records.
小題1: According to the passage, what record was made near Ashford in May, 1983?
A．A record for paddling a bathtub.
B．A record for climbing a mountain.
C．A record for pushing a hospital bed
D．A record for swimming across a river.
小題2:The word cover in the passage means _______.
A．startB．go throughC．keepD．know
小題3:What was unusual about the highest dinner party held by the nine people in the passage?
A．The people who held the dinner party all came from Sydney.
B．Only nine people held the highest dinner party.
C．They had a meal on the mountain.
D．They carried a dinner table and chairs up the mountain to hold the dinner party.
小題4:Which of the following shows the right order（順序）of what happened in the passage?
a. A group of 13 members paddled a bathtub on a river near Ashford.
b. A team from Edinburgh made a distance record for hospital bed pushing.
c. A group of nine people from Sydney had a dinner party on the top of Mountain Huascaran.
d. A racing team pushed a hospital bed 16 kilometers in just 50 minutes in Avon.
A．a(chǎn)-b-c-dB．d-b-c-aC．a(chǎn)-d-b-cD．b-a-d-c
小題5: Which of the following is mentioned（提及）in the passage?
A．Hospital bed pushing was a popular sport in Edinburgh.
B．People living in Ashford usually used a bathtub to carry things.
C．Two different records for hospital bed pushing were given.
D．Hospital bed pushing was held twice a year in Avon, Great Britain.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

           
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的順序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5="96," while love :12+15+22+5="54," and luck : 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈禱)? They can’t, either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and become friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards failure(失敗), you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
小題1:In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important things in a person’s life?
A．Hard-work.B．Knowledge.C．Money.D．Attitude.
小題2:According to the passage, what’s the mark of the word “succeed”?
A．50B．60 C．70D．80
小題3: What does the underlined word “positive” mean in the text?
A．正面B．反面C．積極的D．消極的
小題4:According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to ___________.
A．change your attitudeB．say your prayers to God
C．a(chǎn)sk for help from othersD．try math-solving methods
小題5:From the passage we can learn that ______________.
A．different attitudes come from different courses of life.
B．mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C．failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D．none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案