A
These days,seven cleaners who work in Yantai University's dining hall are well known to people around China. They are eating the leftovers that students leave behind on their plates.
Wu Minghua,a 62-year-old retired teacher,now works as a cleaner at the school. Every day he carries plastic bags with him when clearing out the food in the dining hall. After the students had returned to class,he sat down with another six cleaners to their meal - the uneaten food collected from the students’ tables.
Wu said that it’s not humiliating to eat the leftover food because he looks on the students as his children—and he always eats his children's leftovers. “People at my age ever lived a hard life,not like the young today”，he said. “I know the feeling of hunger,and I think it's a pity to waste food. So we came up with the ‘clean plate’ idea after noticing a lot of food left in plates. ”
() 1. What did Wu Minghua use to be?
A. He was a cleaner. B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a cook. D. He was a volunteer.
() 2. What jobs do the seven cleaners do every day?
A. They sweep the roads in the university.
B. They take charge of (看管) the bikes in the university.
C. They clean out the dining hall.
D. They sell food in the dining hall.
() 3. What does the underlined word “humiliating” mean in Chinese?
A. 幸運(yùn)的 B. 開心的
C. 自愿的 D. 可恥的
() 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Every day Wu Minghua carries plastic bags of food back home.
B. Wu Minghua with another six cleaners eat the leftovers not because they are poor.
C. At home,Wu Minghua eats his children's leftovers as well.
D. After the students had returned to class,the seven cleaners began their meal.
() 5. From what the seven cleaners have done,we learn that .
A. seven cleaners work very hard in the university
B. people around them don't understand them
C. everyone should have the duty of saving
D. it's common that college students waste food
A 閱讀提示:在煙臺(tái)大學(xué)餐廳工作的吳明華等七位保潔員經(jīng)常發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生浪費(fèi)糧食的現(xiàn)象很嚴(yán)重，于是他們就將學(xué)生吃剩的飯菜作為自己的午餐，他們用行動(dòng)將“杜絕浪費(fèi)、厲行節(jié)約”的風(fēng)氣吹向社會(huì)。
1. B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段首句“Wu Minghua,a 62-year-old retired teacher,now works as a cleaner”可知，吳明華是退休教師，因此選 B.
2. C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Every day he carries plastic bags with him when clearing out the food in the dining hall. ”可知，每天他清理餐廳的時(shí)候都會(huì)帶著一個(gè)塑料袋子。由此可得到提示,他們是餐廳保潔員。故選 C.
3. D 詞義猜測(cè)題。下文中提到“because he looks on the students as his children”，他把這些孩子看作是自家的孩子，由此可知，吃他們剩下的飯菜他并不感到可恥。因此猜測(cè)，humiliating意為“可恥的”。
4. A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。理解原文細(xì)節(jié)可知，七位保潔員們只是在學(xué)校餐廳吃學(xué)生剩飯，沒有提到A項(xiàng)“... carries plastic bags of food back home. ”0
5. C主旨大意題。理解全文可知，七位保潔員吃學(xué)生剩飯，并不是因?yàn)樨毟F，他們是在用行動(dòng)教育學(xué)生節(jié)約糧食。因此選 C.
題目來(lái)源：2016年啟東中學(xué)作業(yè)本英語(yǔ)閱讀理解與完形填空5 > Week 17 Unexpected events 五味生活
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1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Information Card
A 98-year-old Man Wrote His First Book | |
His name | James Arruda Henry |
The reason he got illiterate | His father made him work on the 1. |
What he used to be | A captain,a carpenter and a fisherman |
The time he finished this book | At the age of 2. |
The name of this book | In a Fisherman s Language |
What this book is about | James’ life 3. |
The feeling of writing this book | He felt good about 4. . a book and thought he was the 5. man in the world |
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