【題目】用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空

the day after tomorrow；weekday；look after；the day before yesterday；have the flu

【1】Peter bought a popcorn machine _____________________.

【2】Lily did not go to school last week, because she __________________.

【3】I'd like to go boating with my friends ___________________.

【4】A _______________ is any of the days of the week except(除了)Saturday and Sunday.

【5】She often __________________ her sister when her mother and father are busy.

【答案】

【1】the day before yesterday

【2】had the flu

【3】the day after tomorrow

【4】weekday

【5】looks after

【解析】

【1】句意：彼得前天買了一臺爆米花機。

此句“Peter bought a popcorn machine”時態(tài)是一般過去時，可知使用表示過去的時間狀語，the day before yesterday：前天，用于一般過去時；故答案為the day before yesterday。

【2】句意：莉莉上周沒去上學(xué)，因為她得了流感。

根據(jù)前句“莉莉上周沒去上學(xué)”結(jié)合所給詞可知“因為她得了流感�！北揪涫窃驙钫Z從句，主句時態(tài)是一般過去時，可知從句時態(tài)也是一般過去時；have the flu：得了流感，患了流感，過去時had the flu；故答案為had the flu。

【3】句意：后天我想和朋友們?nèi)澊?/span>

I’d like to=I would like to：我想做某事，一般使用表將來的時間狀語；the day after tomorrow：后天；故答案為the day after tomorrow。

【4】句意：工作日是一周中除星期六和星期日以外的任何一天。

根據(jù)下文“一周中除星期六和星期日以外的任何一天”可知是“工作日”；根據(jù)不定冠詞a可知填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；weekday：工作日；故答案為weekday。

【5】句意：媽媽和爸爸很忙的時候，她經(jīng)常照顧妹妹。

根據(jù)下文“媽媽和爸爸很忙的時候”可知“她經(jīng)常照顧妹妹”；本句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，從句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，結(jié)合主句often（經(jīng)常）可知主句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時；本句主句she三單，可知謂語動詞使用三單形式； look after：照顧，三單形式是looks after；故答案為looks after。

When引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句主從句時態(tài)：1.表示有規(guī)律的，都用一般現(xiàn)在時；如：Water turns into steam when we heat it. ；2.表示將來的事情，用主將從現(xiàn)（主句將來時，從句一般現(xiàn)在時），如：I will tell him when he comes back. ；3.表示過去兩個有先后的動作，都用過去式 如：When he came back, I told him the news.；4.表示一個動作正在進行（過去進行時），另一個動作插入（過去式），如：I met my teacher when I was walking in the street. / I was reading books when she came into my room.

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