【題目】 Wang Damin is a1. Although he is over 65, he is very 2and still enjoys working.

Damin uses cormorants to catch fish. They can3 down and stay under the water for up to two minutes.

Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon and gets the cormorants4 for work. First, he5a piece of grass around their necks to stop them from eating big fish. Then when Damin’s boat 6 the right place in the river, he pushes them into the river. Damin uses several ways to7fish. During the day, he jumps up and down on his boat. After dark, he8a light on a post at the front of the boat. The cormorants bring the fish back to the boat. The fish are then taken and 9 into a big basket by Damin. No nets are10 for this type of fishing.

【答案】

1fisherman

2fit

3dive

4ready

5ties

6reaches

7attract

8hangs

9thrown

10required

【解析】

文章主要講述了65歲的漁夫王大民用鸕鶿怎樣捕魚,鸕鶿捕魚是不用漁網(wǎng)捕魚的一種方式。

1句意:王大民是個漁夫。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句Damin uses cormorants to catch fish.可知,這里表達的是“他是一個漁夫”,英語中表達“漁夫”是fisherman,空格前有不定冠詞a修飾,所以這里用單數(shù)名詞,故答案為fisherman。

2句意:盡管他已經65歲了,但他身體很好。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句Although he is over 65以及后句still enjoys working可知,這里表達的是“健壯的”,指的是身體好,故答案為fit。

3句意:它們可以潛入水中并在水下停留兩分鐘。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句stay under the water for up to two minutes.可知,這里表達的是“潛水”,英語是dive,而空格前有情態(tài)動詞,所以這里用動詞原形,故答案為dive。

4句意:讓鸕鶿準備工作。

根據(jù)句意理解及前句Damin usually sets off in the late afternoon可知,這里表達的是“準備”,英語是ready for,所以這里要填ready,是一個形容詞,故答案為ready。

5句意:首先,他在它們的脖子上扎一根草。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句to stop them from eating big fish可知,這里表達的是“扎一根草在脖子上”,這里表達“扎,栓”用tie,而文中用的是現(xiàn)在時,所以這里也用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是he,所以動詞用三單形式,故答案為ties。

6句意:然后,當大明的船到達河中的正確位置時,他把它們推到河里。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句he pushes them into the river.可知,這里表達的是“到達”,英語是arrive in/ at或者get to或者reach,而空格后沒有介詞,所以這里應該用reach,主語是單數(shù)名詞boat,所以動詞用三單形式,故答案為reaches。

7句意:大明用幾種方法來吸引魚。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“吸引魚”,英語中“吸引”是attract,而空格前有不定式to,所以這里應該用動詞原形,故答案為attract

8句意:天黑后,他把燈掛在船頭的柱子上。

根據(jù)句意理解及后句的a light on a post at the front of the boat可知,這里表達的是“掛”,英語是hang,而主語是第三人稱he,所以動詞用三單形式,故答案為hangs。

9句意:然后大民把魚拿出來扔到一個大籃子里。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“扔”,英語是throw,而and并列前面是are then taken,所以后面的動詞也用過去分詞,故答案問thrown。

10句意:這種捕魚方式不需要漁網(wǎng)。

根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“需要”,英語是require,是一個動詞,而主語是nets,所以動詞應該用過去分詞與前面的are構成被動語態(tài),故答案為required。

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