Question

【題目】Nick is a twelve-year-old student. He gets out of school at three o’clock in the afternoon every day. His parents usually work until dinner time and gets home very ______, so Nick goes to his grandma’s house after school.

One afternoon Nick walks to his grandma’s house as usual. When he ______ the door, he finds he can’t find his key. “Oh, I lost my key,” he says to himself.

Nick rings the doorbell, but ______ answers. He walks around the house and looks in through every window. Usually, his grandma is in the living room ______ him. Today she isn’t there, so Nick feels very ______. Then he finds the window in the kitchen is open, so he climbs in.

Nick finds his grandma in her bedroom, she falls ______ and hurts her leg. Nick makes a telephone call to his dad at once. Soon his dad comes and takes his grandma to the ______.

His grandma gets home safely ______ a few hours. Nick tells her about his lost key. His grandma feels happy that he finds a (n)______ to help her. She smiles and tells him she has two things for him. First, she gives him a new key. Then, she gives him a hug (擁抱) and tells him how much she ______ him. Nick thinks, “ This may be how a hero feels.”

【1】A. fast B. slowly C. early D. late

【2】A. leaves B. reaches C. closes D. opens

【3】A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody

【4】A. looking for B. asking for C. waiting for D. working for

【5】A. comfortable B. worried C. angry D. happy

【6】A. away B. out C. down D. up

【7】A. hospital B. restaurant C. school D. hotel

【8】A. for B. when C. before D. after

【9】A. plan B. book C. way D. computer

【10】A. hates B. loves C. helps D. knows

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 D

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 C

【5】 B

【6】 C

【7】 A

【8】 D

【9】 C

【10】 B

【解析】

本文講述了尼克怎樣救助他奶奶的故事。尼克放學回家，按了門鈴，但是沒有人應(yīng)答。他繞著房子走，從每個窗戶往里看。通常，他奶奶在客廳等他。今天她不在，所以尼克很擔心。然后他發(fā)現(xiàn)廚房的窗戶是開著的，所以他爬了進去。尼克發(fā)現(xiàn)他奶奶在臥室里，她摔倒了，傷了腿。尼克立刻給他爸爸打電話。不久，他爸爸來把他的奶奶送到醫(yī)院。他奶奶很高興，因為尼克找到一個辦法幫助了他。

【1】句意：他的父母通常一直工作到晚飯時間，而且回家很晚，所以尼克放學后去他奶奶家。考查形容詞辨析。A. fast快地（的）；B. slowly慢慢地；C. early早地（的）；D. late晚、遲。根據(jù)上文“他的父母通常一直工作到晚飯時間”可知“回家很晚”，可知選D。

【2】句意：當他到達門口時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)找不到鑰匙�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. leaves離開，出發(fā)；B. reaches到達，伸手；C. closes關(guān)；D. opens開。根據(jù)下文“he finds he can’t find his key.他發(fā)現(xiàn)找不到鑰匙�！笨芍�是“到達門口時”；選B。

【3】句意：尼克按了門鈴，但是沒有人應(yīng)答。考查不定代詞。A. nobody沒有人；B. anybody任何人；C. everybody每一個，所有人；D. somebody某人，有人。根據(jù)下文He walks around the house and looks in through every window.（他在房子里走來走去，從每個窗戶往里看。）可知“沒有人應(yīng)答”，選A。

【4】句意：通常，他奶奶在客廳等他。考查動詞短語。A. looking for尋找；B. asking for要求，請求；C. waiting for等待；D. working for為 ... 效力。結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【5】句意：今天她不在，所以尼克很擔心�？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A. comfortable舒適的；B. worried著急的，擔心的，焦慮的；C. angry生氣的，憤怒的；D. happy開心的，幸福的。根據(jù)上文“通常，他奶奶在客廳等他。今天她不在”可知“尼克很擔心”；可知選C。

【6】句意：尼克發(fā)現(xiàn)他奶奶在臥室里，她摔倒了，傷了腿�？疾楦痹~辨析。A. away消失， 離開，遙遠的；B. out在外，在外部；C. down向下；D. up向上。短語fall down：摔倒，落下。結(jié)合句意和選項可知選C。

【7】句意：考查名詞辨析。A. hospital醫(yī)院；B. restaurant餐館，飯店；C. school學校；D. hotel旅館。根據(jù)上文Nick finds his grandma in her bedroom, she falls ___6___ and hurts her leg.（尼克發(fā)現(xiàn)他奶奶在臥室里，她摔倒了，傷了腿。）可知“他爸爸來把他的奶奶送到醫(yī)院�！边xA。

【8】句意：他奶奶幾個小時后安全回家�？疾榻樵~辨析。A. for+時間段：表示做某事做了多長時間；B. when當…時候；C. before在…以前；D. after在…以后。根據(jù)上文“Soon his dad comes and takes his grandma to the ___7___.不久，他爸爸來把他的奶奶送到醫(yī)院�！笨芍�“他奶奶幾個小時后安全回家。”after a few hours：幾個小時后；選D。

【9】句意：他的奶奶感到很高興，他找到了一個辦法幫助她。考查名詞辨析。A. plan計劃；B. book書；C. way方法，辦法；D. computer計算機，電腦。根據(jù)上文“尼克爬進屋里，給他爸爸打電話，他爸爸把他奶奶送到了醫(yī)院”可知“尼克找到了一個辦法幫助他奶奶”，故選C。

【10】句意：然后，她給了他一個擁抱，告訴他她有多愛他�？疾閯釉~辨析。A. hates恨，討厭，憎惡；B. loves愛；C. helps幫助；D. knows知道，了解。結(jié)合句意可知選B。

完形填空是一卷難度最大的題。它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是考查語言綜合運用的能力的一道題。 解題的方法第一要帶著空通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。本題主要考查詞義辨析：名詞辨析、形容詞副詞辨析、冠詞辨析、介詞連詞辨析等，做此類型題時，要知道每一個詞的意義，然后結(jié)合上下文背景語境，短語結(jié)合語境選擇正確的選項。