Question

1．我爺爺上了年紀(jì)，不能做大量運(yùn)動(dòng)．My grandfather/grandpa is too old to do many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of sports．．

Answer 1

分析 My grandfather/grandpa is too old to do many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of sports．

解答 答案：My grandfather/grandpa is too old to do many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of sports．
根據(jù)漢語意思，本句可用固定句型too+形容詞/副詞+to do sth去完成，意為"太…以至于不能做某事"，此句的意義可以理解為"我爺爺年紀(jì)太大以至于不能做大量運(yùn)動(dòng)"；由于本句是說的客觀事實(shí)，所以時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語為"我爺爺"my grandfather/grandpa為三單；謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用系動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)is；"年紀(jì)大"可借助于too表達(dá)為too old；"做運(yùn)動(dòng)"可利用固定短語do sports，"做大量的運(yùn)動(dòng)"有很多說法，many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of都可以表示許多，大量的，都可以修飾可數(shù)名詞sports，故可完整的表達(dá)為do many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of sports；根據(jù)too…to結(jié)構(gòu)，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，套用句型，故本句可以完整的表達(dá)為：My grandfather/grandpa is too old to do many/a lot of/lots of/plenty of sports．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 此題考查句子的翻譯．做題時(shí)根據(jù)漢語意思確定出大的句型及框架，再確定好時(shí)態(tài)，固定短語等細(xì)節(jié)性的東西．注意不要出現(xiàn)語法和拼寫方面的錯(cuò)誤．答案并不是唯一的，如此題就有多種表達(dá)法，注意靈活．