【題目】閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
What do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to music? How many of us play a musical instrument (樂器) ? How many of us go to concerts? How important is music in our lives? What kind of music do we like?
The survey (調(diào)查) shows the musical habits of some of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned play a musical instrument, while only six people don't. Out of these, ten people practice their musical instruments between 0- 3 hours a week and the other four between three and six hours a week.
The best instrument to play is the guitar. Eight people say it is their favorite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing the violin. Two people, however, don't like playing the violin or the piano as they think they are too difficult.
Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.
A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it relaxing. Only two people don't like listening to music at all. These results seem to suggest that we are more actively musical than we think.
【1】Do most people like listening to music?
________________________________
【2】How many of the twenty people don't play a musical instrument?
________________________________
【3】How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar?
_________________________________
【4】Why don't the two people like playing the violin or the piano?
________________________________
【5】What is the best instrument to play according to the passage?
________________________________
【答案】
【1】Yes, they do.
【2】Six of these people don’t play a musical instrument.
【3】Eight people like playing the guitar.
【4】Because they think they are too difficult.
【5】The best instrument to play is the guitar.
【解析】
本文講述了一個關(guān)于音樂的相關(guān)調(diào)查。調(diào)查顯示了音樂的習(xí)慣,大多數(shù)人會樂器,吉他是人們最喜歡的樂器。流行音樂會總是很受歡迎。許多人喜歡聽音樂,因為他們覺得這很放松。
【1】句意:大多數(shù)人喜歡聽音樂嗎?
根據(jù)“A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it relaxing. Only two people don't like listening to music at all. ”可知只有兩個不喜歡,可推測出此處是大多數(shù)人喜歡的,故答案為Yes, they do.
【2】句意:這二十個人中有多少人不會演奏樂器?
根據(jù)“Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned play a musical instrument, while only six people don't.”可知有趣的是,被調(diào)查的20人中有14人會演奏一種樂器,而只有6人不會,故答案為Six of these people don’t play a musical instrument.
【3】句意:這十四個人中有多少人喜歡彈吉他?
根據(jù)“Eight people say it is their favorite instrument to play.”可知八個人說吉他是他們最喜歡的樂器,故答案為Eight people like playing the guitar.
【4】句意:為什么這兩個人不喜歡拉小提琴或彈鋼琴?
根據(jù)“Two people, however, don't like playing the violin or the piano as they think they are too difficult.”可知有兩個人不喜歡拉小提琴或彈鋼琴,因為他們認為它們太難了,故答案為Because they think they are too difficult.
【5】句意:根據(jù)短文演奏什么樂器最好?
根據(jù)“The best instrument to play is the guitar.”可知最好的樂器是吉他,故答案為The best instrument to play is the guitar.
題目要求根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,做題時要先通讀全文,在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上帶著題目要求從文中尋找合適的答案。第4小題問為什么這兩個人不喜歡拉小提琴或彈鋼琴,文中在第三段最后寫到了,很容易得出答案。
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