Question

【題目】【湖北省孝感市2015年中考英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀理解 閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共30分，每小題2分）

B

Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere.

He needed to get up before sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(籬笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. “If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he promised himself, “Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place.”

One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance, he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.

As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows.

The girl said, “Sure, I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(門廊). As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕陽(yáng)) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his own house with golden windows.

【1】During his break every morning, the small boy would __________.

A. fix the fence B. climb up on the fence

C. eat sandwiches D. walk around the farm

【2】One morning, when knowing he would stay alone, the boy thought it was a chance for him to __________.

A. go to the town B. play on the field

C. go to see the house D. make the golden windows

【3】What did the boy find when he got there?

A. Nobody lived in the poor house.

B. The house was as old as he expected.

C. No golden windows were in the house.

D. The house was nearer than he thought.

【4】The story tells us that people sometimes may have the thought __________.

A. Like father, like son B. Love me, love my dog

C. Every dog has its day D. The grass is greener somewhere else

【5】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Golden Windows B. A Wonderful Place

C. Father and Son D. A Boy’s Promise

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇寓言故事。主要講述海貍盡管遇到了重重挫折，但是她堅(jiān)持不放棄，并且在一棵大樹上做窩并為來(lái)年春天準(zhǔn)備了食物和樹枝。告訴我們當(dāng)面臨挫折時(shí)，心中擁有目標(biāo)并且不要讓挫折阻擋你前面的步伐，就像海貍一樣堅(jiān)持努力，你最終就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。

【1】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意： 海貍咬大樹的目的是什么？A. To provide more food for the winter because of the snow.因?yàn)橄卵�為冬天提供更多的食物�?/span>B. To add more branches to his dam and his house.為它的水壩和窩增加更多的樹枝；C. To prepare new food and branches for the coming spring.為來(lái)年春天準(zhǔn)備新的食物和樹枝；D. To keep working every day with a goal in mind.為了心中的目標(biāo)而每天堅(jiān)持奮斗。根據(jù)文中“But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal-- he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(樹枝) for the coming spring.”（而它開始咬的大樹是它未來(lái)的目標(biāo)：它想大樹為來(lái)年春天提供新的食物和樹枝。）可知答案選C。

【2】C 根據(jù)短文，這一段應(yīng)該放在哪兒？ "When spring arrived, we went down to see the beaver's progress. The tree was about to fall. Our beaver had almost completely chewed around and through the whole tree.”A. between paragraph I and paragraph 2第一、二段之間；B. between paragraph 2 and paragraph 3第二、三段之間；C. between paragraph 3 and paragraph 4第三、四段之間；D. between paragraph 4 and paragraph 5第四、五段之間。第三段講的是海貍完成了第一個(gè)任務(wù)—為冬天做個(gè)家，然后開始完成第二個(gè)任務(wù)—為春天找棵樹，下面一段就可以講春天的情況了。所以放在第三、四段之間。故選C。

【3】A 主旨推斷題。題意：短文最好的題目可能是什么？A. Keep Chewing堅(jiān)持努力；B. Be Like the Beaver像海貍一樣；C. As Busy as a Beaver忙如海貍；D. Set Proper Goals確定恰當(dāng)?shù)哪繕?biāo)。本篇文章通過(guò)描述海貍這個(gè)動(dòng)物來(lái)宣傳一種不斷努力的精神，A選項(xiàng)既涉及海貍又涉及到這種精神，故選A。