【題目】根據(jù)要求寫句子。
【1】I don’t think that Miss Prism would like to admit her mistake, _________ _________? (Tag question)
【2】Those stories were too difficult for me to understand. (Rewrite the sentence with so.that.)_____________________________________________________________________
【3】When did you inform the ladies stroking pets of the bad news? (Change it into passive voice.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【4】Richard said, “Did you decide to join the evening class yesterday?” (Change it into indirect speech.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】The underground train in Chengdu runs every three minutes during rush hours. (Raise a question according to the underlined part.)
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】would she
【2】Those stories were so difficult that I couldn’t understand them
【3】When were the ladies stroking pets informed of the bad news (by you)?
【4】Richard asked (me) if I had decided to join the evening class the day before.
【5】How often does the underground train run during rush hours?
【解析】
【1】句意:我認為Prism女士不愿意承認她的錯誤。這個題目要求完成反意疑問句,這句話的主語為I,此時反意疑問句應跟賓語從句中的主語和謂語動詞形式一致,原句中謂語動詞處使用了否定前移,因此反意疑問句應用肯定的形式,故填would she。
【2】句意:那些故事對我來說太難了不能理解。此題要求用so…that來改寫,意思是“如此…以至于…”,其句型是so+形容詞+that從句,注意原句中too…to表示否定的意思,因此that從句中應用否定句。
【3】句意:你什么時候通知正在撫摸寵物的女士們這個壞消息?這個題目要求改為被動語態(tài),此時我們應將原句中的賓語變?yōu)榫渥拥闹髡Z,將謂語動詞變?yōu)楸粍有问剑⒁獠荒芨淖冊涞臅r態(tài),根據(jù)原句中did…可知,該句是一般過去時態(tài),其被動語態(tài)的形式是was/were+過去分詞,故應變?yōu)?/span>When were the ladies stroking pets informed of the bad news?
【4】句意:Richard說:“你昨天決定參加夜校了嗎?”這是一個直接引語,題目要求變?yōu)殚g接引語,引號中是一個一般疑問句,間接引語應變?yōu)橛?/span>if或whether引導的賓語從句,還需要注意時態(tài)和人稱的變化,時態(tài)由原來的一般過去時變?yōu)檫^去完成時,人稱是I。另一個變化是比較容易疏忽的,就是句中的時間狀語yesterday,應變?yōu)?/span>the day before,故應填Richard asked me if I had decided to join the evening class the day before.
【5】句意:成都的地鐵在上下班的高峰時間每三分鐘就有一列。本題要求對劃線部分提問,原句中劃線部分是沒三分鐘,表示頻率,疑問詞應用how often,原句謂語動詞是runs,一般現(xiàn)在時第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故疑問句中用does,runs變?yōu)樵巍9侍?/span>How often does the underground train run during rush hours?
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