【題目】 Jeremy looked across the hot grassy land in an old truck. South Africa was a long way from his hometown in America. Jeremy hardly ever spent time with his father,a famous wildlife photographer(攝影師). Jeremy thought his father's job seemed hard and boring.
As the truck moved along the rough road,the door fell off!And their guide Makalu threw the door into the back of the truck.
They stopped near a watering hole. Makalu said he was the friend with the elephants here. Before long,Jeremy saw a small group of elephants walk toward the water. Dad jumped out of the truck and focused his camera on the largest elephant.
Jeremy noticed a baby elephant walking between two adults. The larger elephants walked into the water happily. They drew water into their trunks(象鼻) and shot it into the air. Then the baby elephant dropped into the water and the water was too deep for it.
The baby elephant was in trouble. It tried to climb out of the water, but the bank was too steep(陡峭的). Other elephants tried pulling the baby up, but they failed again and again. The mother elephant shouted.
Jeremy took the broken door from the back of the truck. Makalu saw what Jeremy was planning and ran to help. Together they pulled the door down to the water. Makalu comforted the mother elephant.
The mother knew Makalu and trusted him. Jeremy moved the door onto the bank. Its mother pushed from behind. The baby stepped onto the door and began to walk. Three more steps and it was safe. The other elephants gathered around the baby, touching it with their trunks.
"Boy, Jeremy," Dad said, "This is the most exciting photo I've ever taken! I'm glad you come along."
【1】What did Jeremy think of his dad's job at first? ( )
A.Busy and boring.B.Hard and boring.
C.Dangerous but exciting.D.Cool and relaxing.
【2】What was the trouble with the baby elephant? ( )
A.It couldn't get out of the water.B.The truck knocked it down and hurt it.
C.Other elephants shot too much water onto it.D.It fell down and failed to stand up in the water.
【3】Who saved the baby elephant? ( )
A.Jeremy.B.Jeremy's father.C.Makalu.D.Jeremy and Makalu.
【4】Why was Jeremy's dad so excited about his photo that he just took? ( )
A.Because the mother elephant was shouting for help.
B.Because many elephants were enjoying themselves in the water.
C.Because the baby elephant was saved in a clever way.
D.Because Makalu was having a water fight with the baby elephant.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us? ( )
A.Travels make us know more things.B.Every job has its special value.
C.Parents should spend more time with their children.D.People should help and protect animals.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】A
【3】D
【4】C
【5】D
【解析】
文章主要講述Jeremy救助小象的故事。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Jeremy thought his father's job seemed hard and boring.”可知,起初Jeremy認為他爸爸的工作是辛苦而無聊的。故選B。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“It tried to climb out of the water,but the bank was too steep(陡峭的). Other elephants tried pulling the baby up, but they failed again and again.”可知,小象自己從水中上不來。故選A。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Jeremy took the broken door from the back of the truck. Makalu saw what Jeremy was planning and ran to help.”可知,Jeremy和Makalu一起救了小象。故選D。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“The baby stepped onto the door and began to walk. Three more steps and it was safe.”可推測,小象被智救上來,爸爸感到很興奮。故選C。
【5】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章通過講述Jeremy救助小象的故事,引導我們應該善待動物,愛護自然。故選D。
通讀全文,了解大意。找到題干中的關鍵詞,有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理分析,才能得出正確的答案。細節(jié)題較為簡單,在正確理解題目后,仔細閱讀短文,找出符合答案的相關句子,仔細推敲,確定答案。主旨題,要從正確把握課文內容,概括文章中心思想。例如小題5,主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章通過講述Jeremy救助小象的故事,引導我們應該善待動物,愛護自然。故選D。
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