Question

【題目】 Building blocks (積木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. They were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, but now there are more different types of building blocks for children to choose from, like plastic building blocks. The easy use and interesting design attract (吸引) children of all ages. Maybe that is why they are still welcomed today. Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. Building blocks are helpful for children to learn new things and many skills.

Building blocks can help children practice their languages. Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. When some kids don’t know how to build things, they will also ask others for help.

In addition, this type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others.

However, these are not the only advantages of playing building blocks. Building blocks help develop children’s skills in math and science as well. They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery. They are first to watch and to think, and then to test. Both traditional and modern toy building blocks come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.

【1】完成句子

________of building blocks attract children from different ages.

【2】完成句子

Children learn to take turns, share and________with others when they play with building blocks.

【3】簡略回答問題What are the steps of scientific discovery?

_____________________________________________________________.

【4】找出并寫下全文的主題句

_____________________________________________________________

【5】將句中畫線句子譯成漢語。

_____________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】The easy use and interesting design

【2】solve problems

【3】They are first to watch and to think, and then to test.

【4】Building blocks are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.

【5】當一些孩子不知道如何建造東西時，他們也會向別人求助。

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了積木仍然是很流行的一種玩具。玩具還寫了堆積木受孩子喜歡的原因以及玩堆積木對兒童的諸多好處。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內容“The easy use and interesting design attract (吸引) children of all ages.”簡單的使用和有趣的設計吸引不同年齡段的孩子�？芍�The easy use and interesting design of building blocks attract children from different ages.故填The easy use and interesting design。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, share, and solve problems with others.”可知Children learn to take turns, share and solve problems with others when they play with building blocks.故填solve problems。

【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段內容“They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery. They are first to watch and to think, and then to test.”科學發(fā)現(xiàn)的步驟是觀看，思考和測試。題干要求簡略回單，主語是the steps of scientific discovery可以用they來代替。故填They are first to watch and to think, and then to test.

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)整篇文章主要介紹了積木仍然是很流行的一種玩具。玩具還寫了堆積木受孩子喜歡的原因以及玩堆積木對兒童的諸多好處。所以第一段中“Building blocks (積木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.”是全文的主題句。故填Building blocks are still one of the most popular traditional toys today.

【5】句子翻譯題。ask sb. for help向某人尋求幫助。劃線句子的意思是“當一些孩子不知道如何建造東西時，他們也會向別人求助�！惫侍町斠恍┖⒆硬恢�道如何建造東西時，他們也會向別人求助。