Question

【題目】閱讀短文，并按要求完成文后小題。

Every student spends lots of time studying and almost everyone would like their study to be more efficient (高效的). Here are two ways to help you manage your time better when studying.

Your study environment

Watching TV while studying is a bad idea and makes your study ineffective (無效的). So you’d better turn off the TV while you’re studying. Some students like listening to music while studying. Music is OK, but whether it helps or hurts depends on whether it can keep your mind at peace. Make sure that any music you listen to is actually helping you study, but not drawing your attention away. Good lighting and temperature are necessary, too. When it’s too hot or too cold, it will be harder for you to give all your attention to what you are working on.

Full attention for at least 40 minutes at a time

One of the most important things you can do to study efficiently is to give all the attention to your study for at least 40 minutes at a time. Don’t let anything else draw your attention away from the study during the period. Then have a rest and relax. Don’t study for too long a time because your brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

If you choose these ways, you will make an improvement in how you manage your time for study.

【1】完成句子 If Henry likes listening to music while studying, he’d better choose the music that can keep his mind________________.

【2】簡(jiǎn)略回答問題How long does the writer advise us to pay full attention to our study a time?

________________________________________________________________

【3】簡(jiǎn)略回答問題Why shouldn’t we study for too long at a time?

______________________________________________________________________

【4】用英語歸納文章的主題The passage mainly tells us _______________________________________________.

【5】將文中畫線句子譯成漢語____________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】at peace

【2】For at least 40 minutes.

【3】Because the/ my brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

【4】two ways to help us manage our time better when studying

【5】天氣太熱或太冷的時(shí)候，你很難把全部注意力集中在你正在做的事情上。

【解析】

每個(gè)學(xué)生都花很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，都希望自己的學(xué)習(xí)更有效率。本篇從學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境和每次全神貫注至少40分鐘2個(gè)方面介紹如何更好地管理學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間。

【1】根據(jù)第三段“Music is OK, but whether it helps or hurts depends on whether it can keep your mind at peace”可知如果亨利在學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)喜歡聽音樂，他最好選擇能使他頭腦平靜的音樂，故答案為at peace。

【2】根據(jù)第五段“One of the most important things you can do to study efficiently is to give all the attention to your study for at least 40 minutes at a time”作者建議我們要全神貫注地一次學(xué)習(xí)40分鐘，故答案為For at least 40 minutes.

【3】根據(jù)第五段“Don’t study for too long a time because your brain gets tired and it needs a rest”可知不要學(xué)習(xí)太久，因?yàn)槟愕拇竽X會(huì)疲勞，需要休息；故答案為Because the/ my brain gets tired and it needs a rest.

【4】每個(gè)學(xué)生都花很多時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，都希望自己的學(xué)習(xí)更有效率。本篇從學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境和每次全神貫注至少40分鐘兩方面介紹如何更好地管理學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間；故答案為two ways to help us manage our time better when studying。

【5】本句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和固定句型It’s +adj/n.+ for sb+ to do sth意為“做某事對(duì)某人來說是……”；too hot太熱；too cold太冷；give one's attention to注意；故答案為天氣太熱或太冷的時(shí)候，你很難把全部注意力集中在你正在做的事情上。