12．IV．Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences．
20．Alan played a lot of football when he was略．
21．Alan went to work in a略  and there was no team for him there．
22．Alan began to get rather略after he went to work in a town．
23．He had a few略 lessons then．
24．A girl and Alan played a game against略 young man and woman．
25．Alan was very angry with略   because he played very badly．

11．Listen and choose the right picture．

1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6略．

10．Listen and choose the right picture．（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）

1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略．

9．A Listen and choose the right picture （根據(jù)你聽的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）：

1．略   2．略   3．略   4．略  5．略 6．略．

8．閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答所提問題．
Most teens need more than 9hours of sleep each night．But about 1in 4teens has trouble in sleeping．Lack（缺少） of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying．It can also influence sports performance，increase our chances of getting sick，and may be related to weight gain in some people．
How can we get the sleep we need？Here are some ideas：
Be active during the day．Get at least 60minutes of exercise a day．Physical activity can decrease（減少） stress and help people feel more relaxed．Just don't work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down．
Say goodnight to electronics．Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only．At least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out．
Keep a sleep routine（常規(guī)）．Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep．Creating a set bedtime routine can improve this relaxation effect．Spending time with a pet，writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you．
Expect a good night's sleep．Instead of worrying that you won't sleep，remind（提醒） yourself that you can．Say"Tonight，I will sleep well"several times during the day．It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed．
Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while．But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it's affecting your mood or performance，talk to your doctor．

46．How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night？More than nine．
47．Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress？It can decrease stress．
48．If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance，what should he do？He should talk to his doctor．
49．Does making the light on help to have a good sleep？No，it doesn't．
50．Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need．Listening to some light music before going to bed helps us to relax．．

7．When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺點(diǎn)）．Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．I tried to bear all this as long as I could．At last，I became very angry．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．
     He listened to me quietly，and then he asked．"Are the things she says true or not？Janet，didn't you 
ever wonder what you're really like？Well，you now have that girl's opinion．Go and make a list of 
everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．"
     I did as he told me．To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change．
For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself．
     I brought the list back to Daddy．He refused to take it．"That's just for you，"he said．"You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself．But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you．Our world is full of people who think they know your duty．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth 
and do what you know is the right thing to do．"
     Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments．In my life，I've never had a better piece of advice．

41．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint？C
A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her"enemy"had said and just do what she want to do．
B．He criticized （批評） her and told her to overcome her shortcomings．
C．He told her to write down all her"enemy"had said and pay attention only to the things that were true．
D．He refused to take the list and want to have a look at it．
42．What does"Week by week her list grew"mean？B
A．She made a list of my shortcomings and kept on adding new ones so it was growing longer and longer．
B．Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me．
C．I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on．
D．Week by week，my shortcomings grew more serious．
43．Why did her father listen to her quietly？A
A．Because he believed that what her daughter's"enemy"said was mostly true．
B．Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep  silent．
C．Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment．
D．Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths．
44．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage？B
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend              
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had                                               
C．My Father                               
D．My Childhood．

6．Andrew kepttrying（try） to put off the light，but he didn't make it．

5．Although parrots have learned to copy the sounds that make up words，they don't really know what they are saying．But there is one parrot who speaks more than a hundred words and in fact understands their meanings．He is an African parrot named Alex．
Dr．Irene Pepperberg，a scientist at the University of Arizona，has worked with Alex for nineteen years．He had to learn one word at a time．Irene and Jane，one of her students，would teach Alex by showing him what a word means．Irene would hold up an object，saying"What's this？"Her students would give the word---"apple"，for example---while Alex watched．Irene would praise her student，and then ask Alex the name for the object．When he got it right，Irene would praise him and give him something delicious．It took Alex many weeks to learn his first word．After that，each new word became easier and easier for him．
Why did Irene spend so much time getting a parrot to talk？Scientists like Irene are interested in discovering how smart animals are．But it has always been difficult，partly because animals haven't been able to communicate clearly with humans．Teaching Alex to speak words that he understands has let Irene talk to him directly（直接地）．She can ask him questions，and he can answer them in English．In this way，Irene is finding out what sorts of things Alex's brain can do．She has found that parrots are much smarter than scientists used to think．The word"birdbrain"is certainly not for Alex．
Alex can recognize and correctly name over forty kinds of objects，five different shapes，five materials，and seven colors．He can use his knowledge to solve problems and answer questions．For example，from a group of objects，he can pick out up to six things of a certain color．He can also pick out objects he is told to pick out，such as bigger or smaller and same or different ones．
23．In Paragraph 2，the writer mainly showsB．
A．how Alex was trained
B．how Alex spoke English
C．Alex is an unusual African parrot
D．parrots are smarter than other birds
24．Why did Irene teach Alex to speak？B
A．She was trying to prove her abilities．
B．She was interested in animals．
C．She needed a friend to talk with．
D．She was wondering how its brain works．
25．The word"birdbrain"can be used to describe someoneB．
A．who has a small brain     B．who isn't very clever
C．who talks too much       D．who speaks clearly．

4．What can technology do to make the world better？Three young people are starting new businesses to answer the question．
Eighteen-year-old Mach was the youngest person in Poland（波蘭）to receive money from others to develop his company．He started FIVE，a mobile messaging app（應(yīng)用程序），for deaf people．The app lets deaf people create their own hand signs to communicate with friends．The app now has more than 10，000deaf users．And Mach thinks there will be about 150，000more deaf users next year．Mach says，"I love to create．I will stick to it to the end of my life．"
William Zhou was born in Beijing and grew up in Canada．He strongly wanted to make a change in education．So he created CHALK．It is a group of programs that supports individual（個(gè)人的）teaching and learning．CHALK is now used in 20，000schools by more than 100，000users worldwide．Zhou says you have to find something you truly care about．Or you may just end up giving it up．
George was born in Tanzania（坦桑尼亞）．He learned about renewable energy in Europe and began thinking about using solar energy（太陽能）in Africa．Tanzania is a place with bright sunshine，but more than 90percent of people have no electricity to use．After graduation，George returned to Tanzania and started his own company，SunSweet Solar．It has found early success in rural（農(nóng)村的）areas．George hopes to create jobs and help build his country．He understands the process will take time．"But I think we are on the right way．"
61．The app FIVEB．
A．is developed by a deaf person
B．helps deaf people
C．now has 150，000users
D．creates hand signs
62．William Zhou thinksA．
A．education needs to be changed
B．a(chǎn)ll the schools should use CHALK
C．people may end up giving up without CHALK
D．he will be a teacher
63．Which of the following is NOT the reason why George started a solar energy company in Tanzania？D
A．Because there's lots of sunshine in Tanzania．
B．Because he wants to help build his country．
C．Because many people don't have electricity to use in Tanzania．
D．Because it's a quick way to become successful．
64．What do the three young people have in common？C
A．They had good grades at school．
B．They learned about renewable energy．
C．They are creative．
D．They are rich．
65．Which of the following is true？B
A．None of them was born in Europe．
B．Mach developed his business with the others'help．
C．CHALK is a group of schools．
D．George's company serves only the rural areas．

3．How many times has the woman been to New York？
A．Once．
B．Twice．
C．Three times．