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【題目】 Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us develop more slowly but then become lifelong feelings, reaching deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be happier if we accept their hospitality(友好) easily.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they treat us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts(主人), will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily life. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.
We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for only business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
【1】This passage is probably from________.
A.a novelB.a magazineC.a letterD.a diary
【2】The underlined words generous with our time probably mean ________.
A.strict with timeB.careful with time
C.thankful to timeD.glad to spend time
【3】The passage is about________.
A.the way Americans treat visitors
B.the way Chinese treat visitors
C.the differences between Americans and Chinese
D.the differences between American culture and Chinese culture
【4】From the passage, we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we’ll probably be ________.
A.welcomed at the airportB.offered a ride to his home
C.treated hospitably at his homeD.invited to dinner in a restaurant
【5】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A.Friendship between Americans usually reach deeply into their families.
B.Friendships between American usually last for all their lives.
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
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【題目】 A gentleman once advertised( 做廣告) for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he chose one in a short time, and sent all the other boys away.
“I should like to know,” said a friend, “on what ground you chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation(推薦信)with him.”
“You are mistaken,” said the gentleman, “he had a great many sides.
“He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly.”
“He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was .”
“He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully; showing that he was polite.”
“He lifted up the book which I had purposely(故意地)laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.”
“And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest.”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.”
“Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”
【1】Choose the right word to complete the sentence in the passage.
A.kindB.smartC.lovelyD.healthy
【2】How did the gentleman know the boy was polite?
A.His shoes were clean when he came in.B.He took off his cap when he came in.
C.He waited quietly for his turn.D.His teeth and fingernails were clean.
【3】The gentleman laid the book on the floor because________.
A.he used to be like thisB.he wanted to know who was orderly
C.he tried to know who had tidy personal habitsD.he wanted to test the people who asked for the job
【4】What can you learn from this passage?
A.The gentleman is a man who makes trouble.
B.All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.
C.Good behaviors(行為)and good habits are important for a person.
D.One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behavior
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【題目】 Think about the last time you felt a negative emotion( 負(fù)面情緒)—like stress, anger, or worry. Was your mind disordered ? Or was it unable to think?
The next time you ________________ yourself in such a situation, for example, you feel angry or worry, stop. Yes, that’s right, stop._______________ you’re doing, stop and sit for one minute. While you’re sitting there, completely set yourself in the negative emotion. Allow that emotion to be________________you. Allow yourself one minute to truly ________________that emotion. Don’t cheat yourself . Take the minute—but only one minute—to do______________else but feel that emotion.
When the minute is over, ask yourself, “Am I willing to _______________this negative emotion as I go through the rest of the day?”______________you’ve allowed yourself to be in the emotion and really feel it, you will be_________________to find that the emotion was not so terrible as you thought. If you feel you need to carry the emotion for a little_______________, that is OK. Allow yourself another minute to feel it. When you feel you’ve had enough of the emotion, ask yourself if you’re willing to carry it. If not, take a surprised at how quickly it’s gone! ________________breath. As you breathe it out, you’ll be Try it! Next time you’re in the middle of a negative emotion, allow yourself to feel the emotion and see what happens.
【1】A.forceB.helpC.findD.ask
【2】A.WhoeverB.WhereverC.WhateverD.However
【3】A.behindB.underC.aboveD.around
【4】A.seeB.hearC.tasteD.feel
【5】A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
【6】A.look upB.give upC.hold on toD.look forward to
【7】A.ButB.SoC.OnceD.Though
【8】A.sorryB.amazedC.sadD.crazy
【9】A.fasterB.longerC.shorterD.harder
【10】A.quickB.longC.deepD.good
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的空白處填寫(xiě)一個(gè)正確的單詞。
Dear Victor,
I have received your letter from school. I’m glad to know that you are becoming responsible enough to make a 【1】(decide) for your job.
You are now 【2】the final year of high school and are going to start further education in college. You asked me to give you some【3】(suggestion). You know we belong to different times, and my social life is different from【4】(you). However, all I can say is that you must c【5】a job wisely. The first thing you should consider is your interest. You can only succeed and feel happy when you do something you e【6】. You must get a job which not only provides with something useful, but also you are 【7】(please) with.
I think your interest may be in the field of making TV programs. Your good communication skills, your taking【8】active part in school plays and the prizes you have won in speech competitions all lead you to that direction. So it will bring luck to you.
You are old enough to think of 【9】(you). Think 【10】(careful) and discuss it with your friends. After all, I wish you to be a man of value.
Best wishes!
Your loving
father
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【題目】No matter how many difficulties we meet, I believe all the problems________in the end.
A.solveB.will solveC.are solvedD.will be solved
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【題目】Tony is________child in his family. But he is the tallest.
A.olderB.youngerC.the youngestD.the oldest
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【題目】Lily________a lot. She’s no longer the shy girl she used to be.
A.changesB.changedC.has changedD.will change
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【題目】 以 The Changes in My Hometown為題,寫(xiě)一篇80字左右的短文。
過(guò)去 | 1.生活貧困,房屋破舊; 2.污染嚴(yán)重,垃圾遍地; 3.家庭成員多,父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起孩子的教育; |
現(xiàn)在 | 1.生活改善,住房寬敞、明亮; 2.人人保護(hù)環(huán)境,城市干凈、現(xiàn)代 3.政府實(shí)行計(jì)劃生育來(lái)控制人口,孩子都能接受教育; |
將來(lái) | 請(qǐng)你展望家鄉(xiāng)的未來(lái) |
The Changes in My Hometown
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【題目】 Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small_________ in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life_________ as a midwife (接生婆), helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was_________. So she wants all the children in her village to_________.
The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud_________ her. She is loved by every student. They all want to learn and play with_________.” He also said, “She is doing well considering her_________. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school_________ she came.”
Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children,_________ girls in poor areas, that__________ will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be — a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”
【1】A.cityB.villageC.town
【2】A.readingB.writingC.working
【3】A.youngB.oldC.free
【4】A.studyB.workC.leave
【5】A.forB.withC.of
【6】A.herB.meC.you
【7】A.chanceB.ageC.skills
【8】A.afterB.whenC.since
【9】A.naturallyB.especiallyC.luckily
【10】A.friendshipB.futureC.education
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