考點(diǎn):對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì),根式與分?jǐn)?shù)指數(shù)冪的互化及其化簡(jiǎn)運(yùn)算,有理數(shù)指數(shù)冪的運(yùn)算性質(zhì),有理數(shù)指數(shù)冪的化簡(jiǎn)求值
專題:函數(shù)的性質(zhì)及應(yīng)用
分析:利用有理數(shù)指數(shù)冪的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和運(yùn)算法則,和對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和運(yùn)算法則,代入化簡(jiǎn)可得答案.
解答:
解:(1)2
•
•
=
2•2•2=
2++=
2;
(2)(
-
)
0+(
)
-2+
125=1+4+25=30;
(3)
•
=
a•b•a•b=
a•b(a>0,b>0)
(4)lg25+lg40=lg(25×40)=lg1000=3,
(5)lg5-lg50=lg(
)=lg(
)=-1,
(6)log
34+log
38-log
3=log
3(4×8÷
)=log
39=2;
(7)log
2(log
232-log
2+log
26)=log
2[log
2(32÷
×6]=log
2(log
2256)=log
28=3;
(8)
log
264+
log
864+log
381=
×6+
×2+4=1+1+4=6;
(9)2log
525+3log
264-8lg1-log
88=2×2+3×6-8×0-1=4+18-1=21;
(10)log
a+log
a+log
a=
-n-
=-n.
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題考查有理數(shù)指數(shù)冪和對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)和運(yùn)算法則的應(yīng)用,是基礎(chǔ)題.解題時(shí)要認(rèn)真審題,仔細(xì)解答.