某同學(xué)為了精確測量電阻Rx(阻值約為80Ω)的阻值,實(shí)驗(yàn)室提供了下列可選用的器材:                       

A.電流表A(量程為50mA,內(nèi)阻約為50Ω)                                                           

B.電壓表V1(量程為3V,內(nèi)阻約為10kΩ)                                                             

C.電壓表V2(量程為15V,內(nèi)阻約為20kΩ)                                                           

D.滑動(dòng)變阻器R1 (最大阻值為10Ω,額定電流1A)                                        

E.滑動(dòng)變阻器R2(阻值范圍0~2kΩ,允許通過的最大電流0.5A)                           

F.低壓直流電源E (電動(dòng)勢4.5V,內(nèi)阻較。                                                  

G.電鍵S,導(dǎo)線若干                                                                                                

(1)為提高實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的準(zhǔn)確程度,電壓表應(yīng)選用                                         ,滑動(dòng)變阻器應(yīng)選用              .(填器材代號(hào))

(2)為達(dá)到上述目的,請(qǐng)?jiān)谔摼框內(nèi)畫出正確的實(shí)驗(yàn)電路原理圖,并標(biāo)明所用器材的代號(hào).                         

                                                                  

                                                                                                                                  


V1,R1,(2)如圖所示.


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