如圖所示的電路中,R1、R2均為定值電阻,R3為可變電阻,電源的電動(dòng)勢(shì)為E,內(nèi)阻為r.設(shè)理想電流表A的讀數(shù)為I,理想電壓表V的讀數(shù)為U.當(dāng)R3滑動(dòng)觸頭向圖中a端移動(dòng)時(shí)(  )                         

                                                                                               

    A. I變大,U變小                 B. I變大,U變大    C.      I變小,U變大      D. I變小,U變小

                                                                                                                                  

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