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如圖為某質(zhì)點(diǎn)做簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng)的圖象,則由圖線可知(        )                                                   

                                                                                         

    A.  t=1.5s時(shí),質(zhì)點(diǎn)的速度和加速度都與t=0.5s時(shí)等大反向

    B.  t=2.5s時(shí),質(zhì)點(diǎn)的速度與加速度同向

    C.  t=3.5s時(shí),質(zhì)點(diǎn)正處在動(dòng)能向勢(shì)能轉(zhuǎn)化的過程之中

    D.  t=0.1s和t=2.1s時(shí)質(zhì)點(diǎn)受到相同的回復(fù)力

                                                                                                                                       

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某交流發(fā)電機(jī)中,矩形金屬線圈在勻強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)中勻速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),產(chǎn)生的感應(yīng)電動(dòng)勢(shì)與時(shí)間的關(guān)系如圖所示.如果此線圈和一個(gè)R=100Ω 的電阻構(gòu)成閉合電路,不計(jì)電路的其他電阻,下列說法中正確的是(   )                                                                                                                                      

                                                                             

    A.  交變電流的周期為0.04s

    B.  電阻R兩端的有效電壓是100V

    C.  交變電流的有效值為1A

    D.  交變電流的最大值為1A

                                                                                                                                       

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如圖所示,l1、l2是高壓輸電線,圖中兩電表的示數(shù)分別是220V、10A.已知甲變壓器原、副線圈的匝數(shù)比為100:1,乙變壓器原、副線圈的匝數(shù)比為1:10,則(                  )                                                  

                                                                                             

    A.  甲的電表是電壓表,輸電電壓為22000 V

    B.  甲是電流互感器,輸電電流是100 A

    C.  乙是電流互感器,輸電電流是100 A

    D.  乙的電表是電壓表,輸電電壓為22000 V

                                                                                                                                       

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 “西電東送”工程中為了減少輸電損耗,必須提高輸電電壓.從西部某水電站向華東某地輸送電的功率為106kW,輸電電壓為103kV,輸電線電阻為100Ω.若改用超導(dǎo)材料制作的輸電線,則可以減小輸電損耗的功率為(   )                                                                                                                                              

    A. 105kW                 B. 104kW        C.   103kW    D. 102kW

                                                                                                                                       

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關(guān)于多普勒效應(yīng),下列說法正確的是(                      )                                                  

    A.  多普勒效應(yīng)是由于波的干涉引起的

    B.  發(fā)生多普勒效應(yīng)時(shí),波源的頻率發(fā)生了改變

    C.  多普勒效應(yīng)是由于波源與觀察者之間有相對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)而發(fā)生的

    D.  只有聲波,才有多普勒效應(yīng)

                                                                                                                                       

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線圈在勻強(qiáng)磁場(chǎng)中轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)產(chǎn)生電動(dòng)勢(shì)e=10sin20πt(V),則下列說法正確的是(       )                                                                                                                                          

    A.  t=0時(shí),線圈平面位于中性面

    B.  t=0時(shí),穿過線圈的磁通量為零

    C.  t=0時(shí),導(dǎo)線切割磁感線的有效速率最大

    D.  t=0.4 s時(shí),e有最大值10V

                                                                                                                                       

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如圖所示圖象中不屬于交變電流的有( )

A. B.

C. D.

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如圖所示,電路中A、B是完全相同的燈泡,L是電阻不計(jì)的線圈.當(dāng)開關(guān)S閉合時(shí),下列說法正確的是(    )                                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                              

    A.  A燈先亮,B燈后亮

    B.  B燈先亮,A燈后亮

    C.  A、B燈同時(shí)亮,然后B燈更亮,A燈熄滅

    D.  A、B燈同時(shí)亮,然后亮度不變

                                                                                                                                      

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物體做簡(jiǎn)諧運(yùn)動(dòng)過程中,下列說法正確的是(           )                                                  

    A.  當(dāng)振動(dòng)物體的位移減小時(shí),其速度和加速度的方向必定同向

    B.  當(dāng)物體的速度變化最快時(shí),其動(dòng)能最大

    C.  當(dāng)加速度與速度反向時(shí),其回復(fù)力正在減小

    D.  物體的動(dòng)能相等的兩個(gè)時(shí)刻,其加速度也相同

                                                                                                                                       

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如圖所示,一根條形磁鐵與導(dǎo)線環(huán)在同一平面內(nèi),磁鐵中心恰與環(huán)中心重合.為了在環(huán)中產(chǎn)生感應(yīng)電流,磁鐵應(yīng)(    )                                                                                                                               

                                                                                                                  

    A.  向右平動(dòng)

    B.  向左平動(dòng)

    C.  N極向外、S極向內(nèi)轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

    D.  繞垂直于紙面且過O點(diǎn)的軸轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)

                                                                                                                                       

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