【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

With the improvement of people’s living standards, more and more people possess their own car. Some thought it is good to own a car. First, it’s an convenient, fast and comfortable means of transportation, that saves people much time on the trip. It also makes businesses and industries to develop faster.

However, others have different opinions, thinking that cars give waste gases and pollute the environment around. Have too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents and crowdedness. Besides, lacking parking lots are another big problem.

As far as I’m concerned, we ought to think careful before buying cars. Even if we have cars, we should use it less.

【答案】

【解析】第一處：考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。car為可數(shù)名詞，故將car改為cars。

第二處：考查動(dòng)詞。本文通篇用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處也是，故將thought改為think。

第三處：本題考查冠詞。an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞，此處convenient開頭發(fā)輔音音素，故將an改為a。

第四處：考查關(guān)系代詞。此處關(guān)系代詞需引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的主句，代替主語(yǔ)所表示的整體概念，所以此處關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)為which，故將that改為which。

第五處：考查固定搭配。make sb/sth do“使某人/某物做……”，故將to develop改為 develop。

第六處：考查詞組及句意。此處指車排放廢氣，give off“發(fā)出、排放”，故將give改為give off。

第七處：考查動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)表示普通的、一般的行為，不定式作主語(yǔ)表示具體的行為，此處擁有車為一般行為，故將have改為having。

第八處：考查主謂一致。lacking parking作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故將are改為is。

第九處：考查形容詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處需要副詞，故將careful改為carefully。

第十處：考查代詞。此處它代指前面的汽車cars，cars為復(fù)數(shù)，故將it改為them。

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