15.When other nine-year-old kids were playing games,she was working at a petrol station.When other teens were studying or going out,she fought to find a place to sleep on the street.But she beat these terrible setbacks(挫折) to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry (錄入)into Harvard University.And her amazing story has inspired a movie,"Homeless to Harvard:The Liz Murray Story".
Liz Murray,a 22-year-old American girl,has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination.Liz grew up with two drug-addicted parents.There was never enough  food or warm clothes in the house.Liz was the only member of the family who had a job.Her mother had AIDS and died when Liz was just l5years old.The effect of that loss became a turning point in her life.Connecting the environment in which she had grown up with how her mother had died.She decided to do something about it.
Liz went back to school.She threw herself into her studies,never telling her teachers that she was homeless.At night,she lived on the streets."What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding,and by understanding that there was a whole other way of being.I had only experienced a small part of the society,"she wrote in her book Breaking Night.
She admitted that she used envy (妒忌)to drive herself on.She used the benefits that come easily to others,such as a safe living environment,to encourage herself that"next to nothing could hold me down".She finished high school in just two years and won a full scholarship to study at Harvard University.But Liz decided to leave her top university a couple of months earlier this year in order to take care of her father,who has also developed AIDS."I love my parents so much.They are drug addicts.But I never forget that they love me all the time."
Liz wants moviegoers(?措娪暗娜耍 to come away with the idea that changing your life is"as simple as making a decision".

5.In which order did the following things happen to Liz?A
a.Her mother died of AIDS.
b.She got admitted into Harvad.
c.She worked at a petrol station.
d.The movie about her life was put on.
e.She had trouble finding a place to sleep.
A.c,a,e,b,d 
B.a(chǎn),b,c,e,d 
C.c,d,b,a,e 
D.b,e,a,d,c
6.What actually made her go towards her goal?B
A.Envy and encouragement.
B.Willpower and determination.
C.Decisions and understanding 
D.Love and respect for her parents.
7.What does Liz mean by saying"What drove me to live on…I had only experienced a small part of the society"?C
A.She had little experience of social life.
B.She could hardly understand the society.
C.She would do something for her own life.
D.She needed to travel more around the world.
8.What does the passage mainly tell us?B
A.Why Liz loved her parents so much.
B.How Liz made efforts to change her life.
C.What a hard time Liz had in her childhood.
D.How Liz managed to enter Harvard University.

分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀.主要講述的是Liz Murray如何克服生活中的種種困難,最后取得成功的人生故事.

解答 5.A  6.B  7.C  8.B
5.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"When other nine-year-old kids were playing games,she was working at a petrol station.When other teens were studying or going out,she fought to find a place to sleep on the street.But she beat these terrible setbacks to win a highly competitive scholarship and gain entry into Harvard University.And her amazing story has inspired a movie"可知她先在加油站工作,然后媽媽去世,她無家可歸,后來被哈佛大學(xué)錄取,最后關(guān)于她的生活的一部電影上演.故選A.
6.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Liz Murray,a 22-year-old American girl,has been writing a real-life story of willpower and determination"可知意志力和決心是他取得成功的關(guān)鍵.故選B.
7.C推理判斷題.根據(jù)"What drove me to live on had something to do with understanding,and by understanding that there was a whole other way of being.I had only experienced a small part of the society"可知,真正讓他前進(jìn)對的是一種存在的方式,也就是為自己的生活而努力,去體驗(yàn)生活.故選C.
8.B主旨大意題.本文主要講述的是Liz Murray如何克服生活中的種種困難,最后取得成功的人生故事.故選B.

點(diǎn)評 本文是一個(gè)人物故事類閱讀理解.題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù),主旨大意題需要我們推測出作者的寫作意圖,再進(jìn)行選擇.

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