16.It's natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave.(16)D But what happens if your face and body send mixed messages?Would someone be more likely to believe the look on your face or the way you hold your body?
Scientists have recently tackled these questions.They found that when a person is looking at your face,she might not believe what she sees if your body language doesn't match the feeling that your face shows.
(17)A Previously,they had found that the tone of a person's voice can be more important than the words that are spoken.For example,most people tend not to believe a person who says in a flat voice,"I'm so excited."
When it came to emotions conveyed by facial expressions and body language,most scientists suspected that the face was more important.To test if this was true,psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated(孤立的)faces and isolated bodies (with faces blurred out(模糊的)) that showed anger or fear.(18)F
An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips.A scared face had high eyebrow and a slightly open mouth.(19)E A scared body had arms forward and shoulders square,as if ready to defend.
These results told the researchers that mixed signals can confuse people.Even when people pay attention to the face,body language subtly(微妙地) influences which emotion they read.
(20)C If you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.

A.Studying such mixed messages is nothing new for scientists.
B.Scientists feel new to study the mixed message that confuses people.
C.So,your body language is important for telling people how you feel.
D.When you do this,your face and body work together to show your friends that you're happy to see them.
E.An angry body had arms back and shoulders at an angle,as if ready to fight.
F.They also showed pictures in which angry or scared faces were paired with angry or scared bodies
G.Body language can sometimes be misunderstood in different culture backgrounds.

分析 文章講述了臉上的表情和肢體語(yǔ)言有可能不是真實(shí)反應(yīng)你的心情,科學(xué)家研究發(fā)現(xiàn)肢體語(yǔ)言在傳遞信息時(shí)的重要性.

解答 16-20 DAFEC
16.D 考查上下文理解能力.根據(jù)It's natural to greet friends with a smile and a wave可知,微笑和揮手問(wèn)候朋友是一件很自然的事情,所以When you do this,your face and body work together to show your friends that you're happy to see them當(dāng)你這樣做的時(shí)候,你在表達(dá)你很高興見(jiàn)到朋友,故答案為D.
17.A 考查上下文語(yǔ)境.根據(jù)后句Previously,they had found that,以前,科學(xué)家就已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)…所以研究這些復(fù)雜的表情不是一件新鮮的事情,故答案為A.
18.F考查上下文語(yǔ)境.根據(jù)前句To test if this was true,psychologists from the Netherlands and Boston showed people a number of pictures of isolated可知,心理學(xué)家展示了一些圖片,所以接下來(lái)應(yīng)該是說(shuō)心理學(xué)家還展示了一些…故答案為F.
19.E 考查上下文理解力.前句An angry face had low eyebrows and tight lips.A scared face 提到生氣的臉,害怕的臉,緊接著該說(shuō)An angry body,故答案為E.
20.C 考查推理能力.在最后一段If you want to be understood,it helps to avoid sending mixed messages.可知,如果你想被人理解,要避免傳遞混合的信息,故答案為C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在做選詞填空題時(shí),很重要的一點(diǎn)就是要確認(rèn)空格處所要填的詞的詞性,然后根據(jù)句子的法則,也是就是句法來(lái)判斷所要填的詞

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