Question

1．你是校報小記者，最近進行了一次采訪．以下是這次采訪的情況：

時間：上周末 對象：眼科醫(yī)生（eye-doctor）王教授 主題：我國中小學生近視（short-sightedness）問題 基本信息：（1）發(fā)生率：略高于50% （2）人數(shù)：世界第一 專家解讀：（1）原因：很復雜 （2）治療：沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視 （3）建議：不要過度用眼；多參加戶外活動 （4）特別提示：如何握筆也和近視有關

[寫作內容]
根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報道，并包括如下內容：
1．采訪的時間、對象和主題；
2．中小學生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)；
3．專家解讀．
[寫作要求]
只能使用5個句子表達全部內容．
[評分標準]
句子結構準確，信息內容完整，篇章結構連貫．
Last weekend，I had an interview with eye-doctor Professor Wang about our country primary and middle students'short-sightedness．It is said that slightly more than 50% students，which ranks the No.1 in the world，are short-sighted．Professor Wang said the reason of short-sightedness is complicated and three is still no cure for short-sightedness．He suggested that we should not overuse our eyes and do more outdoor exercises．What's more，since the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness，we need to pay attention to using the pen．．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇采訪報道．根據(jù)題目要求可知用第一和第三人稱（被采訪者）來敘述，時態(tài)用一般過去時態(tài)（敘述采訪活動）和一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)（講述中小學生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)以及原因）．內容包括：一介紹采訪的時間、對象和主題；二中小學生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)；三專家解讀原因以及建議．
高分句型：
1．It is said that slightly more than 50% students，which ranks the No.1 in the world，are short-sighted．
句子里It is said that 是常用的一個主語從句，表示"據(jù)說"；which引導定語從句，代指more than 50% students are short-sighted．
據(jù)說超過百分之五十的學生是近視眼，這個數(shù)字在全世界排第一．
2．What's more，since （since表示"因為"，引導原因狀語從句）the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness，we need to pay attention to using the pen．
再者，因為近視和握筆的姿勢有關，所以我們要注意怎樣用鋼筆寫字．

解答 Last weekend，I had an interview with eye-doctor Professor Wang about our country primary and middle students'short-sightedness．（介紹采訪的時間、對象和主題）It is said that slightly more than 50% students，which ranks the No.1 in the world，are short-sighted．【高分句型一】（中小學生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)）Professor Wang said the reason of short-sightedness is complicated and three is still no cure for short-sightedness．He suggested that we should not overuse our eyes and do more outdoor exercises．What's more，since the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness，we need to pay attention to using the pen．【高分句型二】（專家解讀原因以及建議）

點評 考查提綱類作文．
英文里為了避免頭重腳輕，對于主語從句常常用it做形式主語，把真正的主語放在后面．例如本文的
It is said that slightly more than 50% students，which ranks the No.1 in the world，are short-sighted．
又如：It is important that we develop a good eating habit from early days．