分析 這篇短文講述一位船長經(jīng)常欺騙船員的工資,一次在欺騙船員后被這位船員用相同的方法對其進(jìn)行了反擊.這個(gè)故事采用了"以其人之道還治其人之身"的方法.
解答 CCABD
56 C 猜測詞義題. 根據(jù)文章第一 段There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage 可知船長喜歡錢,經(jīng)常欺騙船員的工資,故選C.
57 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段There was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages."曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)船長非常愛錢,因此在每次航行結(jié)束后他都騙自己的船員并拿走他們的工資."可知船長通過欺騙船員拿走他們的工資,故選 C.
58 A 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第六段"A fire's fire,"answered the captain."I have won."船長強(qiáng)詞奪理離船員半英里處的火在給他取暖,說明船長想要贏得賭注.故選 A.
59 B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段第一句話The sailors had heard about the captain's cheating,so they didn't trust him.可知A正確;根據(jù)第三段最后一句話When it was nearly morning,some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away by chance.可知B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)文章最后一句話"'A fire's fire,'you said,"answered the sailor."If it is enough to warm me in the water,it is enough to cook your chicken."可知C正確;根據(jù)第三段最后一句話其他船員偶然生火以及下文船長強(qiáng)詞奪理后這位船員才出來可知D正確.
60 D 標(biāo)題歸納題.這篇短文講述一位船長經(jīng)常欺騙船員的工資,而后被譯為船員用他用過的方法給整蠱了得故事.因此可以用這個(gè)方法作為標(biāo)題,故選 D,火就是火.
點(diǎn)評 學(xué)生需要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,把握文章大意,對文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解,能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié),并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測判斷.
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