Question

3．When I was in junior high school，darkness began filling my mind．I don't know the day or the reason why it began．All I know is that I started feeling hopeless and worthless．I hid in my room，（32）staring（stare） out of the window，thinking about all my failures．I even questioned   （33）whether/ifbeing alive was worthwhile．My dark mood wasn't constant．It would fade at times，but it always returned．
It was my parents that helped me identify the shadow （34）that/whichhung over my life-depression．Depression is （35）amental illness that drains your energy and prevents you from enjoying life．It can keep you from succeeding at school or work or from connecting with others．At its （36）worst（bad），depression can even lead to suicide．
When your mood is dark，how do you know whether you are depressed or just sad？Think about how long the feelings （37）have lasted（last）．If they have persisted for weeks or months，get help．
No one （38）canface depression alone．If you're depressed，find someone-a friend，parent，teacher or pastor-and tell them your feelings．Consider seeing a doctor or psychologist，if they are getting worse．
When I was depressed，I was （39）embarrassed（embarrass） to tell anyone．I didn't want to seem weak or needy．But when I told my friends，they supported and encouraged me．
In fact，（40）although/thoughdepression affects many people worldwide，treatments are available and can bring hope and joy back into their life．

Answer 1

分析 本文以第一人稱的形式寫了抑郁癥患者的心理活動，以及告訴抑郁癥患者如何從這種情緒中走出來．

解答 32．staring 考查非謂語．根據(jù)句意：我把自己藏在屋里，盯著窗外．本句中用現(xiàn)在分詞staring做hid的伴隨狀語．
33．whether/if考查賓語從句．本句中being alive was worthwhile是動詞questioned的賓語，根據(jù)句意：我甚至質(zhì)疑活著是否有價值，所以答案填whether/if"是否"．
34．that/which 考查定語從句．本句中被修飾的先行詞是shadow，而且先行詞在從句中做主語，所以關(guān)系代詞用that或者which．
35．a(chǎn)  考查冠詞．根據(jù)句意：抑郁是一種心理疾�。產(chǎn) mental illness"一種心理疾病"，這里是泛指，所以用a．
36．worst 考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：最糟糕的是，抑郁甚至?xí)��?dǎo)致自殺．所以此處要用bad的最高級worst．
37．have  lasted 考查時態(tài)．根據(jù)句意：考慮這種感情持續(xù)了多長時間了，可以判斷本句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時，have lasted．
38．can 考查情態(tài)動詞．根據(jù)句意：沒有人能夠獨自面對抑郁．can是情態(tài)動詞"能夠"．
39．embarrassed 考查形容詞．根據(jù)句意：當(dāng)我抑郁的時候，我很為難告訴任何人．embarrassed是形容詞"為難的，局促不安的"，此處做表語．
40．a(chǎn)lthough/though 考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：盡管抑郁癥影響了全世界的許多人，但治療方法是可行的，可以給他們的生活帶來希望和快樂．a(chǎn)lthough/though是連詞"盡管…d但是"引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語從句．

點評 語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力，在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析．要解決好語法填空，離不開堅實的語法知識，有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對題目．