18．---Doctor Li is one of the best surgeons in Shanghai．
---Definitely．And they say that he ________ Western Medicine in New York for five years．（　　）
A．studiedB．has been studying
C．was studyingD．had studied

分析 --李醫(yī)生是上海最好的外科醫(yī)生之一．
--當(dāng)然．而且他們說(shuō)他在紐約西方醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)五年．

解答 答案：A
解析：A：一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B：現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)；C：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；D：過(guò)去完成時(shí)．"學(xué)習(xí)五年"是在過(guò)去進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，與現(xiàn)在無(wú)關(guān)，只是在講過(guò)去的一個(gè)事實(shí)，故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此本題答案為A選項(xiàng)．注意：很多學(xué)生看到句末的for five years"持續(xù)了五年"會(huì)誤選B或者是D，因?yàn)槔钺t(yī)生現(xiàn)在不在紐約學(xué)習(xí)了，所以B選項(xiàng)可排除（B選項(xiàng)表示還在持續(xù)）；D選項(xiàng)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，本題并沒(méi)有這種時(shí)間的提示，只是在陳述"過(guò)去在紐約學(xué)習(xí)了五年"的事實(shí)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)．做此類題目時(shí)一定要仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，并根據(jù)句意確定句子所學(xué)的時(shí)態(tài)，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析選出正確答案．

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